101 lines
7.4 KiB
XML
101 lines
7.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">byryn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_byryn" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2982e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>byryn</orth><form xml:id="form_d2982e68" type="participle"><orth>byrd</orth></form></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2982e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>burun</orth><form xml:id="form_d2982e73" type="participle"><orth>burd</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2982e76"><sense xml:id="sense_d2982e77"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ползти</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>crawl</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2982e86"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>скользить</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">; последнее значение только в
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иронском диалекте, ср. д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gurun"/>, и.
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byryncʼag</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; last meaning is
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only in Iron dialect, cf. Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gurun"/>,
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Iron byryncʼag</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>slip</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">; последнее значение только в
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иронском диалекте, ср. д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gurun"/>, и.
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byryncʼag</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; last meaning is
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only in Iron dialect, cf. Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gurun"/>,
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Iron byryncʼag</note></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2982e112">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2982e114">
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<quote>kalm sūr zæxxmæ rabyrydīs</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>змей выполз на сушу</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>a snake crawled out to the land</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>32</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2982e133">
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<quote>mæ sykʼatyl ysbyr</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>влез на мои рога</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>[he/it] crawled on my horns</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>102</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2982e152">
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<quote>zymæg xæxty særæj ærbyrydi æfcǵytæm</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>зима с вершин гор сползла к перевалам</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>winter crawled from the hills down to passes</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/><biblScope>76</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2982e171">
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<quote>īxyl fæbyrydtæn æmæ mæ zæng asast</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>я поскользнулся на льду и сломал ногу</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>I slipped on ice and broke my leg</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">byr</hi>- | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bur</hi>- из *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">bar</hi>-, как <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dym</hi>- |
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">dum</hi>- из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dam</hi>- и т. п. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2982e212" xml:id="mentioned_d2982e189" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>bar-</w>
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<gloss><q>быстро нестись</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2982e220" xml:id="mentioned_d2982e197" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>bhyr-</w></mentioned>. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_læbyryn"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>33, 62</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Probably, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">byr</hi>- | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bur</hi>- is from *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">bar</hi>-, like <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dym</hi>- |
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">dum</hi>- is from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">dam</hi>- etc. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2982e189" xml:id="mentioned_d2982e212" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>bar-</w>
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<gloss><q>rush fast</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2982e197" xml:id="mentioned_d2982e220" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>bhyr-</w></mentioned>. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_læbyryn"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>33, 62</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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