101 lines
6.2 KiB
XML
101 lines
6.2 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cæj</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_cæj" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d3257e66" type="lemma"><orth>cæj</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3257e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d3257e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ну</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>well</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3257e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ну-ка</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>come on</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">частица, выражающая
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побуждение, призыв к какому-нибудь действию: </note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">particle expressing motivation, a call to some action:
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</note></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3257e93">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3257e95">
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<quote>cæj ma, mæ myzd myn!</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ну, (дай) же мне мою плату!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>well, (give) me my pay!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>86</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3257e114">
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<quote>cæj, ma rbawaʒæn ældari!</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ну же, не пропустим к себе алдара!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>come on, let's not let aldar come to us!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/><biblScope>56</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3257e133">
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<quote>cæj, x˳yssæd!</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ну, пусть спит!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>well, let him sleep!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>45</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3257e152">
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<quote>rajs ma, cæj, dæ ag!</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сними же, наконец, свой котел!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>finally take off your kettle!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>45</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3257e171">
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<quote>cæj-ūt, ævsymærtaw raddæm næ kʼūxtæ abon kæræʒīmæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>давайте, как братья, подадим руки сегодня друг другу</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q/>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>34</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Этимология не ясна. Возможно, есть связь с частицей <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cæj</hi> в
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глаголах, выражающей начинательность действия (<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ra-cæj-cydi</hi> ‘он выходил’,
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‘начал выходить’).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The etymology is not clear. Probably, there is a connecto with
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the verb particle <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cæj</hi> which means the begining of the action
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(<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ra-cæj-cydi</hi> ‘he went out’, ‘began to go out’).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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