122 lines
8.1 KiB
XML
122 lines
8.1 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cʼūla</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_cʼūla" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d5327e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cʼūla</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d5327e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>cʼola</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5327e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d5327e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>притупленный</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>dull</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5327e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>с погнувшимся лезвием</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>with bent blade</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d5327e92">
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<form xml:id="form_d5327e94" type="lemma"><orth>kʼært-cʼūla næ kæny</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5327e97"><sense xml:id="sense_d5327e98"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>и в ус не дует</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he doen not turn a hair</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5327e107"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ему нипочем</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he does not care</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5327e118">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5327e120">
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<quote>mæ færæt fæcʼūla</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q rendition="rend_singlequotes">мой топор притупился</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q rendition="rend_singlequotes">my axe hase become dull</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5327e137">
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<quote>bajdydtoj fīdærttyl xæcyn, æmæ ʒy nīcy xawy kʼærttæjcʼūlajæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>стали биться (чтобы взять) укрепления, но они оставались
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неуязвимы</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>[they] began to fight (to take) the fortifications, but they remained
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invulnerable</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>I
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106</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5327e156">
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<quote>ūs kʼærttæj cʼūla næ kæny, nīcæmæ dary jæ læǵy nyxas</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>жена и ухом не ведет, ни во что не ставит слова мужа</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the wife does not give a sigh of attention, despises her husband's
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words</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>III
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105</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5327e175" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>Soslani æfsædtæ tuxtæncæ galaoni færstæbæl, ma sin kʼærtt-cʼola dær
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næ xawdtæncæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>войска Сослана бились у стен крепости, но никакого ущерба не могли им
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нанести</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Soslan's troops fought at the walls of the fortress, but could not
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inflict any damage to them</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
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49</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5327e197" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>wæddær kʼærttæj cʼola næ gælʒuj</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>все же она и ухом не ведет</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>however she does not care</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_LQ"/><biblScope>III
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35</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, перебой из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tūla</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tola</hi>, от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tūlyn"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tolun</hi> ‘комкать’; ср. тот же перебой в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æncʼūlyn"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æncʼolun</hi> ‘комкать’, ‘морщить’ (из
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*<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æmtūlyn</hi> | *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æm-tolun</hi>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is probably a change from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tūla</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tola</hi>, from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tūlyn"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tolun</hi> ‘crumple’; cf. the same change
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in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æncʼūlyn"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æncʼolun</hi> ‘crumple’, ‘wrinkle
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up’ (from *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æmtūlyn</hi> | *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">æm-tolun</hi>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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