60 lines
4.5 KiB
XML
60 lines
4.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kʼæpy_2</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kʼæpy_2" n="2" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2649e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>kʼæpy</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2649e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kʼæpu</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2649e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d2649e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кефир</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>kefir</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2649e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>грибки кефира</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>kefir fungi</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Напиток кефир, а заодно и его название (в том числе и <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2649e122" xml:id="mentioned_d2649e94" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>кефир</w></mentioned>) считается кавказского происхождения. Однако
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первоисточник, насколько нам известно, не установлен. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2649e127" xml:id="mentioned_d2649e99" xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>kipuri</w>
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<gloss><q>простокваша, приготовляемая в мехе</q></gloss></mentioned>
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Кипшидзе"/><biblScope>344</biblScope></bibl>). В мегрельском это слово стоит
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изолированно. Ср. также <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2649e139" xml:id="mentioned_d2649e111" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
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<w>gəpə</w>
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<gloss><q>кефир</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A kefir drink and its name (including <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2649e94" xml:id="mentioned_d2649e122" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>kefir</w></mentioned>) is considered to be of Caucasian origin. However,
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the primary source is not established. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2649e99" xml:id="mentioned_d2649e127" xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>kipuri</w>
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<gloss><q>sour clotted milk cooked in fur</q></gloss></mentioned>
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Кипшидзе"/><biblScope>344</biblScope></bibl>). This word is isolated in
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Mingrelian. Cf. also <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2649e111" xml:id="mentioned_d2649e139" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
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<w>gəpə</w>
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<gloss><q>kefir</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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