122 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
122 lines
9.9 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">k0yr_1</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_k0yr_1" n="1" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d904e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>k˳yr</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d904e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kur</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d904e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d904e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>молодой бык</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>young bull</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d904e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>бугай</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d904e88">
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<re xml:id="re_d904e90">
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<form xml:id="form_d904e92" type="lemma"><orth>k˳yrmæ cæwyn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d904e95"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>идти к бугаю</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>go to a bull</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d904e106">
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<form xml:id="form_d904e108" type="lemma"><orth>k˳yn kʼambec</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d904e111"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>буйвол-бугай</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>buffalo-bull</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III 191</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
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</re>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d904e130">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d904e132">
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<quote>qūg k˳yrmæ k˳y cæwy, wæd gal cīn kæny</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>когда корова идет к бугаю, то вол радуется</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>when the cow goes to the bull, the ox rejoices</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
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220</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d904e151">
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<quote>cæxgyn k˳yry fyd</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>засоленное мясо быка</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>salted bull meat</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/><biblScope>116</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Одно из тех осетинских слов, которые имеют связи с разными
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языковыми семьями, угро-финскими, кавказскими и др. (ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæn"/>). На угро-финской и тюркской почве: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e265" xml:id="mentioned_d904e176" xml:lang="mns" dialect="mns"><lang/>
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<w>kor</w>
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<gloss><q>олень-самец</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e273" xml:id="mentioned_d904e184" xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
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<w>kör</w>
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<gloss><q>олень</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e281" xml:id="mentioned_d904e192" xml:lang="yrk"><lang/>
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<w>kura</w>
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<gloss><q>бык</q></gloss></mentioned>, есть ли связь этих слов с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e289" xml:id="mentioned_d904e200" xml:lang="cv"><lang/>
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<w>vəkər</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e295" xml:id="mentioned_d904e206" xml:lang="hu"><lang/>
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<w>ökör</w>
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<gloss><q>бык</q></gloss></mentioned> (из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e303" xml:id="mentioned_d904e214" xml:lang="xbo"><lang/>
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<w>*ökür</w></mentioned>, — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gombocz"/><biblScope>III</biblScope></bibl>)? — На кавказской почве: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e312" xml:id="mentioned_d904e223" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>kʼuro</w>
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<gloss><q>бычок</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e320" xml:id="mentioned_d904e231" xml:lang="ka"><w/>
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<gloss><q>бугай</q></gloss></mentioned>. Может быть, сюда же <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e326" xml:id="mentioned_d904e237" xml:lang="x-rushani"><lang/>
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<w>čūr</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kūr</hi>)</note>
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<gloss><q>муж</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e337" xml:id="mentioned_d904e248" xml:lang="x-rushani"><w/>
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<gloss><q>мужчина</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Зарубин._Барт."/><biblScope>44</biblScope></bibl>). — Ср.
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%r2%r<ref type="xr" target="#entry_k0yr"/>. Указать первоисточник
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затруднительно.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">One of those Ossetic words, which have relations with different
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language families, Finno-Ugric, Caucasian etc. (cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæn"/>). Finno-Ugric and Turkic context: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e176" xml:id="mentioned_d904e265" xml:lang="mns" dialect="mns"><lang/>
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<w>kor</w>
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<gloss><q>stag</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e184" xml:id="mentioned_d904e273" xml:lang="kv"><lang/>
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<w>kör</w>
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<gloss><q>deer</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e192" xml:id="mentioned_d904e281" xml:lang="yrk"><lang/>
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<w>kura</w>
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<gloss><q>bull</q></gloss></mentioned>, are these words related to
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e200" xml:id="mentioned_d904e289" xml:lang="cv"><lang/>
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<w>vəkər</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e206" xml:id="mentioned_d904e295" xml:lang="hu"><lang/>
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<w>ökör</w>
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<gloss><q>bull</q></gloss></mentioned> (from <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e214" xml:id="mentioned_d904e303" xml:lang="xbo"><lang/>
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<w>*ökür</w></mentioned>, — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gombocz"/><biblScope>III</biblScope></bibl>)? — Caucasian context: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e223" xml:id="mentioned_d904e312" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>kʼuro</w>
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<gloss><q>small bull</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e231" xml:id="mentioned_d904e320" xml:lang="ka"><w/>
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<gloss><q>bull</q></gloss></mentioned>. Maybe <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e237" xml:id="mentioned_d904e326" xml:lang="x-rushani"><lang/>
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<w>čūr</w><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kūr</hi>)</note>
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<gloss><q>husband</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d904e248" xml:id="mentioned_d904e337" xml:lang="x-rushani"><w/>
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<gloss><q>man</q></gloss></mentioned> is related to it as well (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Зарубин._Барт."/><biblScope>44</biblScope></bibl>). — Cf. %r2%r<ref type="xr" target="#entry_k0yr"/>. It is difficult to indicate the primary
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source.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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