89 lines
6.6 KiB
XML
89 lines
6.6 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kartof</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kartof" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d4100e66" type="lemma"><orth>kartof</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4100e69"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>картофель</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">; в южных говорах также
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">k’artof</hi></note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; in South dialects
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">k’artof</hi> is attested as well</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>potato</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">; в южных говорах также
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">k’artof</hi></note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; in South dialects
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">k’artof</hi> is attested as well</note></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d4100e87">
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<form xml:id="form_d4100e89" type="lemma"><orth>kartofǵyn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4100e92"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>пирог с картофелем</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>potato pie</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4100e103">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4100e105">
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<quote>kartofy 'zmæst</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>картофельная бурда</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>potato slops</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/><biblScope>152</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4100e124" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>ældar nijjarazta kartof</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>алдар посадил картофель</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the <hi rendition="#rend_italic">aldar</hi> planted potatoes</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/><biblScope>II 10</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e188" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e149" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>картофель</w></mentioned>; ср. также <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e196" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e154" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>k’artopili</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e201" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e159" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>k’ārt’of</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e206" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e164" xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>kartuf</w></mentioned> и в других кавказских языках. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e211" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e169" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>Kartoffel</w></mentioned>, откуда идет русское слово, представляет
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искажение <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e217" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e175" xml:lang="it"><lang/>
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<w>tartufolo</w></mentioned>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>521</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e149" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e188" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>kartofelʼ</w>
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<gloss><q>potato</q></gloss></mentioned>; cf. also <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e154" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e196" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>k’artopili</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e159" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e201" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>k’ārt’of</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e164" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e206" xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>kartuf</w></mentioned> and in other Caucasian languages. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e169" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e211" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>Kartoffel</w></mentioned> (from which a Russian word is borrowed) is a
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distortion of <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4100e175" xml:id="mentioned_d4100e217" xml:lang="it"><lang/>
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<w>tartufolo</w></mentioned>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>521</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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