80 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
80 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">majdan</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_majdan" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4171e66" type="lemma"><orth>majdan</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4171e69"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>медаль</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>medal</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d4171e79">
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<example xml:id="example_d4171e81">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>majdantyl</oRef> iron ʒyllæjy ma wæj
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kænūt</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">не продавайте за медали осетинский народ</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">do not sell the Ossetian people for medals</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>103</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d4171e105">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">pʼagontæ, <oRef>majdan</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(на нем) погоны, медаль</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(on him) shoulder marks, a medal</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>96</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e173" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e132" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>медаль</w></mentioned> с неясным <c>-n</c>. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e180" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e139" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>mejdælg</w>
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<gloss><q>медаль</q></gloss></mentioned>. Перебой <c>l</c> → <c>n</c> либо по
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вариативности сонантов (ср. <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4171e152"><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e194" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e153" xml:lang="os"><w>Dajran</w></mentioned>
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из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e197" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e156" xml:lang="os"><w>Darial</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>Дарьяльское ущелье</q></gloss></mentioned>), либо (по догадке Э. А. Макаева)
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контаминация с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e203" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e162" xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
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<w>matʼani</w>
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<gloss><q>перстень</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e132" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e173" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>medalʼ</w></mentioned> with unclear <c>-n</c>. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e139" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e180" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>mejdælg</w>
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<gloss><q>medal</q></gloss></mentioned>. The sound change <c>l</c> → <c>n</c> is due to
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either variation among sonorants (cf. <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d4171e193"><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e153" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e194" xml:lang="os"><w>Dajran</w></mentioned> from <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e156" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e197" xml:lang="os"><w>Darial</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>Daryal gorge</q></gloss></mentioned>), or (following a guess by È. A. Makaev)
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contamination with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4171e162" xml:id="mentioned_d4171e203" xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
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<w>matʼani</w>
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<gloss><q>signet-ring</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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