128 lines
7.5 KiB
XML
128 lines
7.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">skʼoræ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_skʼoræ" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d5362e66" type="lemma"><orth>skʼoræ</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5362e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сажа</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>soot</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sæg" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>sæg</w></ref></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sæg" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>sæg</w></ref></note>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>skʼorʒud</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">покрытый сажей</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">covered in soot</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> = <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>sægʒyd</w></mentioned></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> = <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><lang/>
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<w>sægʒyd</w></mentioned></note>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Soslanæn je ʽxsi ǧæræj Boriatæn sæ xæʒari
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<oRef>skʼærttæ</oRef> ærkaldæncæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">от шума (щелканья) плетки Сослана у Бориаевых
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посыпалась сажа в доме</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">soot fell in the Boriajevs’ house because of
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the noise (clicking) of Soslan’s whip</q>
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</tr>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="footnote">От дыма очага в
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старинных саклях на стенах и потолке нарастал слой сажи.</note>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" type="footnote">A layer of soot
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was growing on the walls and ceiling because of the smoke of the hearth in the ancient
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houses.</note>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 45</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">læʒæg issirdtoncæ (tuguri) skʼorʒudæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">палку нашли (в потолке) покрытую сажей</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the stick was found (in the ceiling) covered
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with soot</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>43</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Огласовка <c>o</c> препятствует безоговорочному сближению с <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">skara-</w>
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<gloss><q>уголь</q></gloss></mentioned> (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7skʼærnæg"/>);
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<oRef/> предполагает базу <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">skaur-</w></mentioned>,
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а не <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">skar-</w></mentioned>. Возможна контаминация
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с каким-либо неиранским словом; ср. <mentioned xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
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<w>skvara</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="orv"><lang/>
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<w>сквара</w>
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<gloss><q>дым</q>, <q>чад</q></gloss></mentioned>, или <mentioned xml:lang="grc"><lang>гр.</lang>
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<w>σκωρία</w>
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<gloss><q>шлак</q></gloss></mentioned>, или <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>skʼore</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="tab"><lang/>
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<w>čuqor</w>
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<gloss><q>кал</q></gloss></mentioned>, или <mentioned xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
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<w>kʼora</w>
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<gloss><q>уголь</q></gloss>, <w>kʼur</w>
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<gloss><q>дым</q></gloss>, <w>kʼurz</w>
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<gloss><q>сажа</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The vowel <c>o</c> prevents unconditional correspondence with <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">skara-</w>
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<gloss><q>coal</q></gloss></mentioned> (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7skʼærnæg"/>);
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<oRef/>assumes a stem <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">skaur-</w></mentioned>, and
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not <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">skar-</w></mentioned>. Possible contamination
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with some non-Iranian word; cf. <mentioned xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
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<w>skvara</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="orv"><lang/>
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<w>skvara</w>
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<gloss><q>smoke</q>, <q>haze</q></gloss></mentioned>, or <mentioned xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>σκωρία</w>
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<gloss><q>slag</q></gloss></mentioned>, or <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>skʼore</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="tab"><lang/>
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<w>čuqor</w>
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<gloss><q>feces</q></gloss></mentioned>, or <mentioned xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
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<w>kʼora</w>
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<gloss><q>coal</q></gloss>, <w>kʼur</w>
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<gloss><q>smoke</q></gloss>, <w>kʼurz</w>
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<gloss><q>soot</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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