92 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
92 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tæssond</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_tæssond" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d417e66" type="lemma"><orth>tæssond</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d417e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>непрочный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>undurable</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>шаткий</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>unsteady</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ломкий</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>fragile</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...listæg xuræj <oRef>tæssond</oRef>
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dast</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...непрочная постройка из мелкого гравия</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...fragile building made of fine gravel</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
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<biblScope>28</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">От <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tasyn"><w>tasyn</w>
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<gloss><q>гнуться</q></gloss></ref>. Формант <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ond</m></mentioned> восходит к старому причастию на <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ant-</m></mentioned>. Эти причастия утратили в языке продуктивность, но как
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реликты распознаются в ряде слов: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zærond"><w>zærond</w>
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<gloss><q>старый</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bærzond"><w>bærzond</w>
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<gloss><q>высокий</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fældesond" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>fældesond</w>
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<gloss><q>творение</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æmbīsond"><w>æmbīsond</w>
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<gloss><q>басня</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>притча</q></gloss></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>573</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tasyn"><w>tasyn</w>
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<gloss><q>bend</q></gloss></ref>. The formant <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ond</m></mentioned> traces back to the old <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-ant-</m></mentioned>participle. These participles have lost their productivity in
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the language, but are recognized in a number of words as
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<?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230205T121020+0300" comment="так говорят?..."?>relics<?oxy_comment_end ?>:
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zærond"><w>zærond</w>
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<gloss><q>old</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bærzond"><w>bærzond</w>
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<gloss><q>tall</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fældesond" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>fældesond</w>
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<gloss><q>creation</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æmbīsond"><w>æmbīsond</w>
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<gloss><q>fable</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>parable</q></gloss></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>573</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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