87 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
87 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">tarʒæǧdæn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_tarʒæǧdæn" xml:lang="os-x-iron" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230203T213503+0300" comment="checked Russian"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d243e66" type="lemma"><orth>tarʒæǧdæn</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d243e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>биение (себя) в грудь</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>beating (oneself) in the chest</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<def xml:lang="ru">особо сильная форма проклятия, которая применялась женщинами в
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исключительных случаях; при этом женщина, обнажая грудь и ударяя по ней, призывала
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небожителей покарать ее обидчика</def>
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<def xml:lang="en">a particularly strong form of curse, which was used by women in
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exceptional cases, in which the woman, exposing her breast and striking it, called on
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the gods to punish her offender</def>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth><oRef>tarʒæǧdæn</oRef> kænyn</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">проклинать жгучим проклятием</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">to curse with a searing curse</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cy dyn kodton? mæ qæbūltyl myn cæmæn
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<oRef>tarʒæǧdæn</oRef> kænys?</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">что я тебе сделала? — почему ты изливаешь
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проклятия на моих детей?</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">what have I done to you? — why are you spewing
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curses on my children?</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<date>1957</date>
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<biblScope>III 58</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Сложение из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tar_2"><w>tar</w>
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<gloss><q>грудь</q></gloss></ref> и <w>cæǧdæn</w> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæǧdyn"><w>cæǧdyn</w>
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<gloss><q>трясти</q>, <q>бить</q></gloss></ref> и пр. Формант <m>-æn</m> образует здесь
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имя действия (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 170</biblScope><hi>₆</hi></bibl>). См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tar_2"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæǧdyn"><w>cæǧdyn</w></ref>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The compound of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tar_2"><w>tar</w>
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<gloss><q>chest</q></gloss></ref> and <w>cæǧdæn</w> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæǧdyn"><w>cæǧdyn</w>
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<gloss><q>to shake</q>, <q>to beat</q></gloss></ref>, etc. The formant <m>-æn</m> forms
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here the name of action (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 170</biblScope><hi>₆</hi></bibl>). See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tar_2"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæǧdyn"><w>cæǧdyn</w></ref>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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