abaev-xml/entries/abaev_toppaʒaǧd.xml

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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<teiHeader>
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<titleStmt>
<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">toppaʒaǧd</hi></title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. AKʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">????</biblScope>.</bibl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "" "";</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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<body>
<entry xml:id="entry_toppaʒaǧd" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
<form xml:id="form_d3493e66" type="lemma"><orth>toppaʒaǧd</orth></form>
<sense xml:id="sense_d3493e69">
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>ружейная стрельба, пальба</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>gun shooting</q>
</abv:tr>
</sense>
<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>toppaʒaǧd</oRef> cæwun rajdædta</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">стала слышаться ружейная стрельба</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">gunshots began to be heard</q>
</tr>
</example>
<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">næ ǧos kænuj <oRef>toppaʒaǧd</oRef></quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">не смолкает ружейная пальба</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">gunfire does not stop</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
<biblScope>56</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">arudæj bæstæ sæ
<oRef>toppaʒaǧdæj</oRef></quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">окрестность оглашалась их пальбой</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the neighborhood resounded with their
firing</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
<biblScope>109</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
</exampleGrp>
<etym xml:lang="ru">Сложение из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_topp_1"/> и <w>caǧd</w> от
<ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæǧdyn"><w>cæǧdyn</w>
<gloss><q>бить</q></gloss></ref> с соединительным гласным <c>-a-</c>; ср. <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>dūr-a-ʒaǧd</w>
<gloss><q>швыряние камнями <note type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>)</note></q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>qīl-a-ʒaǧd</w>
<gloss><q>(преследование) с дубинкой <note type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_qīl"/>)</note> в руках</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
<biblScope>§ 207 <hi rendition="#rend_subscript">6</hi></biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
<etym xml:lang="en">A compound of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_topp_1"/> and <w>caǧd</w>
from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæǧdyn"><w>cæǧdyn</w>
<gloss><q>hit</q></gloss></ref> with a connecting vowel <c>-a-</c>; cf. <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>dūr-a-ʒaǧd</w>
<gloss><q>stone-throwing <note type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_dūr"/>)</note></q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>qīl-a-ʒaǧd</w>
<gloss><q>(pursuit) with a <?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230308T131819+0300" comment="?"?>baton<?oxy_comment_end ?>
<note type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_qīl"/>)</note> in
hand</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
<biblScope>§ 207 <hi rendition="#rend_subscript">6</hi></biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
</entry>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>