98 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
98 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">toqosaw</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_toqosaw" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20230302T172149+0300" comment="Russian checked" flag="done"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d5567e66" type="lemma"><orth>toqosaw</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5567e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>человек низшего сословия</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>lower class person</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>крепостной</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>bondman</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; по объяснению Состыка <name>Томаева</name> — <mentioned xml:lang="os"><phr>ælxæd læg</phr>
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">купленный человек</q></gloss></mentioned>;
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редкое слово</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; as explained by Sostyk <name>Tomaev</name> – <mentioned xml:lang="os"><phr>ælxæd læg</phr>
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">bought person</q></gloss></mentioned>; rare
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word</note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">næ <oRef>toqosawtæ</oRef> ma unæuttæ næ kommæ
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næbal kæsuncæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">наши крепостные и слуги больше нам не
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повинуются</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">our bondmen and servants no longer obey us</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">aboni næmæ bavnaldtoncæ saw adæm, ison ba
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bavnalʒænæncæ <oRef>toqosawtæ</oRef>, īnnæbon ba unæuttæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">сегодня за нас взялся черный народ, завтра
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возьмутся крепостные, а послезавтра — слуги</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">today the black people took over us, tomorrow
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the bondmen will take over, and the day after tomorrow – the servants</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1949 II 38</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>t͜lʼhuqwäśä</w>
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<gloss><q>человек низшего сословия</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(устное сообщение <bibl><author>М.
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Кумахова</author></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Конечное <c>-saw</c>, вероятно, по
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контаминации с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_saw"><w>saw</w>
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<gloss><q>черный</q></gloss></ref>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>t͜lʼhuqwäśä</w>
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<gloss><q>lower class person</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>M. Kumakhov</author></bibl>, p.c.)</note></mentioned>.
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The final <c>-saw</c> is, probably, because of the contamination with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_saw"><w>saw</w>
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<gloss><q>black</q></gloss></ref>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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