96 lines
7.3 KiB
XML
96 lines
7.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wærx</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_wærx" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="russian-questions">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231028T231243+0300" comment="Russian checked + English"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d5060e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>wærx</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>wærxcæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5060e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ширина</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>width</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ dærǧæj, jæ <oRef>wærxæj</oRef> qawǵydær
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næj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">нет разницы между его длиной и шириной</q>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (о
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толстяке)</note>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (о
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толстяке)</note>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">there is no difference between his length and
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height</q>
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<note xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="comment"> (of a fat person)</note>
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</tr>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вторичное производное от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæræx"><w>wæræx</w>
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<gloss><q>широкий</q></gloss></ref> с помощью форманта <m>-cæ</m>, восходящего к
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<mentioned xml:lang="ira"><m>-ti-</m></mentioned> (в иронском формант
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231028T230609+0300" comment="м.б. тоже сделать такие mentioned?"?><m>-cæ</m><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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отпал). Тип образования древний. Ср. древнеиндийские отыменные образования на <mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><m>-ti-</m></mentioned>, а также балтийские и славянские на
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<mentioned xml:lang="bat" extralang="sla"><m>-ati-</m></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="bat" extralang="sla"><m>-es-ti-</m></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="bat" extralang="sla"><m>os-ti-</m></mentioned> с абстрактным значением (<mentioned xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
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<w>akla-tis</w>
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<gloss><q>слепота</q></gloss></mentioned> от <mentioned xml:lang="lt"><w>aklas</w>
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<gloss><q>слепой</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
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<w>dъlgostь</w>
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<gloss><q>длина</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="cu"><w>ǫzostь</w>
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<gloss><q>узость</q></gloss></mentioned> и т. п.) (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Brugmann">Brugmann</ref>
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<biblScope>II 1 438 сл.</biblScope></bibl> — <bibl><author>Liebert</author>. <title>Das
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Nominalsuffix -ti-im Altindischen</title>. <pubPlace>Lund</pubPlace>,
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<date>1949</date>, <biblScope>стр. 177 сл., 203, 208</biblScope></bibl>). Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dærǧ"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">dærǧ</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">dærǧcæ</w>
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<gloss><q>длина</q></gloss></ref> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_darǧ"><w>darǧ</w>
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<gloss><q>длинный</q></gloss></ref>.<lb/><bibl>Вс. <author>Миллер</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
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<biblScope>94</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Secondary formation from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæræx"><w>wæræx</w>
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<gloss><q>wide</q></gloss></ref> using the formative <m>-cæ</m>, which goes back to
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<mentioned xml:lang="ira"><m>-ti-</m></mentioned> (in Iron the suffix
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231028T230609+0300" comment="м.б. тоже сделать такие mentioned?"?><m>-cæ</m><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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was dropped). This type of derivation is ancient. Cf. Old Indic denominal derivates in
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<mentioned xml:lang="inc-x-old"><m>-ti-</m></mentioned>, and also Baltic and Slavic ones
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in <mentioned xml:lang="bat" extralang="sla"><m>-ati-</m></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="bat" extralang="sla"><m>-es-ti-</m></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="bat" extralang="sla"><m>os-ti-</m></mentioned> with abstract semantics (<mentioned xml:lang="lt"><lang/>
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<w>akla-tis</w>
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<gloss><q>blindness</q></gloss></mentioned> from <mentioned xml:lang="lt"><w>aklas</w>
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<gloss><q>blind</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="cu"><lang/>
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<w>dъlgostь</w>
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<gloss><q>length</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="cu"><w>ǫzostь</w>
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<gloss><q>narrowness</q></gloss></mentioned> etc.) (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Brugmann">Brugmann</ref>
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<biblScope>II 1 438ff.</biblScope></bibl> — <bibl><author>Liebert</author>. <title>Das
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Nominalsuffix -ti-im Altindischen</title>. <pubPlace>Lund</pubPlace>,
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<date>1949</date>, <biblScope>pp. 177ff., 203, 208</biblScope></bibl>). Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dærǧ"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">dærǧ</w><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">dærǧcæ</w>
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<gloss><q>length</q></gloss></ref> from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_darǧ"><w>darǧ</w>
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<gloss><q>long</q></gloss></ref>.<lb/><bibl>Ws. <author>Miller</author>. <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr.">Gr.</ref>
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<biblScope>94</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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