80 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
80 lines
5.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wajdun</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_wajdun" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d3275e66" type="lemma"><orth>wajdun</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3275e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/> </usg>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>намек</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>cue</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>wajduntæj ʒorun</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">говорить намеками</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">speak in hints</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3275e75">
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fændagbæl Astemur Andrejæn
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<oRef>wajduntæj</oRef> balædærun kodta Asiati fændon</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">по дороге Астемур намеками дал понять Андрею
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желание Асиат</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">on the road Astemur conveyed Asiat’s wish to
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Andrej in hints</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СД"/>
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<biblScope>1953, № 48<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru"> Вероятно, из <w>waʒ-dun</w>
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<q rend="#rend_doublequotes">кончик (<w>dun</w>) слова (waʒ)</q>. Если так, то выражение
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<oRef>wajduntæj ʒorun</oRef> означает собственно <q rend="#rend_doublequotes">говорить
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(не полными словами, а) кончиками, обрывками слов</q>. Переход <c>ʒ</c> → <c>j</c>
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закономерен (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЯФ_I"/> <biblScope>374</biblScope></bibl>), ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_yssæʒ"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">yssæʒ</w> <w xml:lang="os-x-digor">insæj</w> <gloss><q>20</q></gloss></ref> и др. Для первой части сложения см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wac"><w>wac</w></ref>, а также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waʒæn"><w>waʒæn</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waʒmys"><w>waʒimix</w></ref>, для второй — <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dymæg"><w>dymæg</w></ref>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en"> Probably from <w>waʒ-dun</w>
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<q rend="#rend_doublequotes">end (<w>dun</w>) of the word (waʒ)</q>. If so, then the
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expression <oRef>wajduntæj ʒorun</oRef> means <q rend="#rend_doublequotes">speaking (not
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using full words, but rather) with ends, fragments of words</q>. The <c>ʒ</c> → <c>j</c>
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shift is regular (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>374</biblScope></bibl>), cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_yssæʒ"><w xml:lang="os-x-iron">yssæʒ</w>
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<w xml:lang="os-x-digor">insæj</w>
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<gloss><q>20</q></gloss></ref> etc. For the second part of the compound see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wac"><w>wac</w></ref>, as well as <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waʒæn"><w>waʒæn</w></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waʒmys"><w>waʒimix</w></ref>, for the second part see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_dymæg"><w>dymæg</w></ref>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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