abaev-xml/entries/abaev_xæccæ_3.xml

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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xæccæ_3</hi></title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. AKʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">????</biblScope>.</bibl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "" "";</rendition>
<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xæccæ_3" n="3" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231013T231703+0300" comment="Russian and English"?>
<form xml:id="form_d3994e66" type="lemma"><orth>xæccæ</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
<re>
<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> в сочетании </note>
<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> in the combination </note>
<form type="lemma"><orth>xæccæ kænyn</orth></form>
<sense>
<sense>
<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">достигать</q>
</tr>
<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">reach</q>
</tr>
</sense>
<sense>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>доезжать</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>доходить</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>come up to</q>
</abv:tr>
</sense>
<sense>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>доводить</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>lead up to</q>
</abv:tr>
</sense>
<sense>
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
<q>доставлять</q>
</abv:tr>
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
<q>deliver</q>
</abv:tr>
</sense>
</sense>
</re>
<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
<example>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xosgærstmæ <oRef>sxæccæ</oRef> dæn</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я дошел до покосного участка</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I came up to a mowing plot</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
<biblScope>96</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">qædbynæj īw bīræǧ
<oRef>raxæccæ</oRef></quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">из лесной опушки появился один волк</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">one wolf appeared from the edge of the wood</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
<biblScope>98</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">obawmæ k˳yddariddær raxæccæ…</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">как только он достиг кургана…</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">as soon as he reached the mound…</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
<biblScope>134</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">baxæccæ wyʒynæ raǧy</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">доберешься рано</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">you will reach it early</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
<biblScope>222</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">taǧd mæm æj <oRef>xæccæ</oRef> kæn</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">скорей мне его доставь</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">deliver it to me quickly</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/>
<biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">X˳ycawmæ nīkæd bon <oRef>fæxæccæ</oRef>
wyʒynæ</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">до Бога ты никогда не дойдешь</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">you will never reach God</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
<biblScope>102</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cæwyn rajdydta æmæ <oRef>nyxxæccæ</oRef> dony
bylmæ</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он достиг берега реки</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he reached the edge of the river</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
<biblScope>21</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xīdy qūsmæ k˳y <oRef>rbaxæccæ</oRef>, wædjæ
bæxfætarstī</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">когда он прибыл к предмостью, его конь
испугался</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">when he came to the edge of the bridge, his
horse became afraid</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/>
<biblScope>38</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æ bæxbæl rabadtæj ma fæstæmæ æxæʒaræmæ
<oRef>baxæccæ</oRef> j</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он сел на своего коня и доехал обратно до
своего дома</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he mounted his horse and came back to his
home</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/>
<biblScope>29</biblScope><hi></hi></bibl>
</example>
<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>ærxæccæ</oRef> uj ustur nixasmæ</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он прибывает на большой <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyxas">ниxас</ref> (народное собрание)</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he comes to a large<ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyxas"><foreign>nikhas</foreign></ref> (peoples assembly)</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
<biblScope>24</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Ors xonxi særmæ ku <oRef>ixæccæ</oRef>
uj</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он достигает вершины Белой горы</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he reaches the top of the White Mountain</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/>
<biblScope>86</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">etæ bæx fæstæmæ <oRef>ærxæccæ</oRef>
kodtoncæ</quote>
<tr xml:lang="ru">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они доставили коня обратно</q>
</tr>
<tr xml:lang="en">
<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they delivered the horse back</q>
</tr>
<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
<biblScope>4</biblScope></bibl>
</example>
</exampleGrp>
<etym xml:lang="ru">С известной натяжкой можно отождествить c <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæccæ_1"><w>xæccæ</w>
<gloss><q><foreign>cum</foreign></q></gloss></ref> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæccæ_2"><w>xæccæ</w>
<gloss><q>mixtus</q></gloss></ref>, исходя из понятия <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">соединение</q>: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>xæccæ kænyn</w>
<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">достигать соединения, сближения с каким-то
объектом</q></gloss></mentioned>. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/>
(<biblScope>109</biblScope>)</bibl> в виде догадки производил от <mentioned xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
<w>qaẕā</w><gloss><q>perficere, pergere, pervenire ad
rem</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
<etym xml:lang="en">Somewhat forcedly, can be equated with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæccæ_1"><w>xæccæ</w>
<gloss><q><foreign>cum</foreign></q></gloss></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæccæ_2"><w>xæccæ</w>
<gloss><q><foreign>mixtus</foreign></q></gloss></ref>, with the common notion of <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">connection</q>: <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w>xæccæ
kænyn</w>
<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">reach a connection, adjacency with some
object</q></gloss></mentioned>. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/>
(<biblScope>109</biblScope>)</bibl>, as a conjecture, derived this word from
<mentioned xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
<w>qaẕā</w><gloss><q><foreign>perficere, pergere, pervenire ad
rem</foreign></q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
</entry>
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