64 lines
3.7 KiB
XML
64 lines
3.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xestag</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xestag" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d2285e66" type="lemma"><orth>xestag</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2285e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>доля, часть (угощенья), подобающая старшему</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>share, part (of treats), befitting the elder</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xestærtæn — <oRef>xestag</oRef>, kæstærtæn ba
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— kæstag</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">старшим — доля старшего, младшим же — доля
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младшего</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the share of the elder is for the elder, the
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share of the younger is for the younger</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 72</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru"><oRef>Xestag</oRef>, <oRef>kæstag</oRef> — синкопированные формы вместо
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<w>xestæjrag</w>, <w>kæstæjrag</w>. Синкопа стала возможной в результате
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деэтимологизации: элемент <c>-tær</c> перестал осознаваться как формант сравн. степени.
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См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xīstær"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xīstæjrag"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en"><oRef>Xestag</oRef>, <oRef>kæstag</oRef> are syncopated forms instead of
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<w>xestæjrag</w>, <w>kæstæjrag</w>. The syncope became possible as a result of
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de-etymologization: the element <c>-tær</c> stopped to be recognized as a comparative
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marker. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xīstær"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xīstæjrag"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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