88 lines
5.7 KiB
XML
88 lines
5.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zæna</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_zæna" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d4570e66" type="lemma"><orth>zæna</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4570e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>тучные поля</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>lush fields</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>обилие</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>abundance</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> (?)</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> (?)</note>
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</sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru"><bibl><author>Bailey</author> (<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSOAS"/>
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<biblScope>1961 XXIV 475–476</biblScope>)</bibl> производит от <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">zan-</w>
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<gloss><q>рождать</q></gloss></mentioned> (см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zajyn_1"/>,
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zænæg"/>). Не исключена связь с <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="lzz"><lang/>
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<w>zeni</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>r-zeni</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>ровное поле, где сеют рис</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чикобава"/>
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<biblScope>186</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Конечный <c>-a</c> в
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грузинских заимствованиях — явление нередкое; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæxæra"><w>cæxæra</w>
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<gloss><q>свекла</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syxyrna"><w>syxyrna</w>
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<gloss><q>решето</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼūdī"><w>kʼūda</w>
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<gloss><q>бесхвостый</q></gloss></ref>. — <lang>Балкарский</lang> топоним <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><w>Zəna</w> — <gloss>ровная местность в Верхней Балкарии</gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Коков, Шахмурзаев</author>. <title>Балк. топоним.
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сл.</title>
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<pubPlace>Нальчик</pubPlace>, <date>1970</date>, <biblScope>стр.
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69</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> — аланское наследие.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en"><bibl><author>Bailey</author> (<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSOAS"/>
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<biblScope>1961 XXIV 475–476</biblScope>)</bibl> derives it from <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">zan-</w>
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<gloss><q>give birth</q></gloss></mentioned> (see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zajyn_1"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zænæg"/>). A connection with <mentioned><mentioned xml:lang="lzz"><lang/>
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<w>zeni</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xmf"><lang/>
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<w>r-zeni</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>flat field where rice is sown</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чикобава"/>
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<biblScope>186</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> is not excluded. The final
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<c>-a</c> in Georgian borrowings is not uncommon; see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cæxæra"><w>cæxæra</w>
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<gloss><q>beetroot</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_syxyrna"><w>syxyrna</w>
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<gloss><q>sieve</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼūdī"><w>kʼūda</w>
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<gloss><q>tailless</q></gloss></ref>. — A <lang>Balkar</lang> toponym <mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><w>Zəna</w>
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<gloss>flat terrain in Upper Balkaria</gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Kokov, Šaxmurzaev</author>. <title>Balkarskij
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toponimičeskij slovarʹ [Balkar toponymic dictionary]</title>
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<pubPlace>Nalchik</pubPlace>, <date>1970</date>, <biblScope>p.
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69</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> is of Alanian heritage.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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