140 lines
11 KiB
XML
140 lines
11 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <w>æǧǧæd</w></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "<gloss><q>" "</q></gloss>";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_æǧǧæd" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240202T145459+0300" comment="checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d4531e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>æǧǧæd</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<form xml:id="form_d4531e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ænǧæd</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4531e72">
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4531e73">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>достаточный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sufficient</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4531e82">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>довольно</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>enough</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d4531e92">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4531e94">
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<quote>Xæsanæ, Xæsanæ! <oRef>æǧǧæd</oRef> cæǧd Muldarty!</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>Хасана, Хасана! довольно тебе истреблять Мулдаровых!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Khæsanæ, Khæsanæ! it is enough for you to exterminate the
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Muldartæ!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Æfx._Xæs."/>
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<biblScope>107</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d4531e113">
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<quote>nana, na mæ ’lǧīt, <oRef>æǧǧæd</oRef> ū!</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>мать, не проклинай меня, довольно!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>mother, do not curse me, this is enough!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Æfx._Xæs."/>
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<biblScope>111</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <w>æm-gæd</w> = <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e287" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e135" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">ham-gata-</w>
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<gloss><q>достигнутый</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>завершенный</q></gloss></mentioned>; ср. <mentioned><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e301" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e149" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">anɣat-</w> (<w>ʼnɣt</w>)</mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e306" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e154" xml:lang="sog"><w type="rec">anɣatak</w> (<w>ʼnɣtk</w>)</mentioned>
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<gloss><q>весь</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>цельный</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e319" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e167" xml:lang="pal-x-turfan"><lang/>
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<w>angad</w>, <w>angadag</w>
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<gloss><q>завершенный</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>совершенный</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>счастливый</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Henning</author>, <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_SPAW"/>
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<biblScope>1934 XXVII 894</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_APAW"/>
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<biblScope>1936 X 107</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e352" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e200" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>angatīh</w>
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<gloss><q>счастье</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>благоденствие</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Nyberg"/>
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<biblScope>II 101</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e370" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e218" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>hangata-</w>
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<gloss><q>цельный</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>полный</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>совершенный</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e391" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e239" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>saṁgata-</w>
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<gloss><q>соединенный</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>совершенный</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>соответственный</q></gloss></mentioned>. Элемент
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<w>ǧæd</w> = <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e411" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e259" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>gata-</w></mentioned>, прош. причастие от <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e416" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e264" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>gam-</w>
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<gloss><q>идти</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>достигать</q></gloss></mentioned>
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(отдельно в осетинском не сохранилось), мы находим еще в словах <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræǧæd"><w>ræǧæd</w>
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<gloss><q>спелый</q></gloss></ref> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævǧæd"><w>ævǧæd</w>
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<gloss><q>роды</q></gloss></ref> q. v.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <w>æm-gæd</w> = <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e135" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e287" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">ham-gata-</w>
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<gloss><q>reached</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>completed</q></gloss></mentioned>;
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cf. <mentioned><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e301" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">anɣat-</w> (<w>ʼnɣt</w>)</mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e306" xml:lang="sog"><w type="rec">anɣatak</w>
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(<w>ʼnɣtk</w>)</mentioned>
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<gloss><q>entire</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>whole</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e319" xml:lang="pal-x-turfan"><lang/>
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<w>angad</w>, <w>angadag</w>
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<gloss><q>completed</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>perfect</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>happy</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Henning</author>, <ref type="bibl" target="#ref_SPAW"/>
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<biblScope>1934 XXVII 894</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_APAW"/>
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<biblScope>1936 X 107</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e200" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e352" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>angatīh</w>
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<gloss><q>happiness</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>prosperity</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Nyberg"/>
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<biblScope>II 101</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e218" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e370" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>hangata-</w>
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<gloss><q>whole</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>full</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>perfect</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e239" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e391" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>saṁgata-</w>
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<gloss><q>joined</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>perfect</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>accordant</q></gloss></mentioned>. The element <w>ǧæd</w>
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= <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e259" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e411" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>gata-</w></mentioned>, past participle from <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d4531e264" xml:id="mentioned_d4531e416" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>gam-</w>
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<gloss><q>to go</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>to reach</q></gloss></mentioned> (has
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not survived separately in Ossetic), can also be found in the words <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræǧæd"><w>ræǧæd</w>
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<gloss><q>ripe</q></gloss></ref> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ævǧæd"><w>ævǧæd</w>
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<gloss><q>childbirth</q></gloss></ref> q. v.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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