132 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
132 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ævnalyn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ævnalyn" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2506e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ævnalyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d2506e68" type="participle"><orth>ævnafeld</orth></form></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2506e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ævnalun</orth><form xml:id="form_d2506e73" type="participle"><orth>ævnald</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2506e76"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>трогать</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to touch</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2506e86">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2506e88">
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<quote>ma bavnal!</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>не трогай!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>don't touch!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2506e103">
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<quote>cæj nyr ævnalon—fæzæǧy xalon</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>дай-ка теперь примусь (за еду), — говорит ворона</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>let me now get to the food, — says the crow</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>82</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2506e122">
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<quote>ūj wælbæxæj fevnældta æmæ sæ sæxsta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>он, не слезая с лошади, схватил (веретено и кольцо) и кинул их
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вверх</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>without dismounting from the horse, he took (a spindle and a ring)
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and throw it upwards</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>22</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2506e141">
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<quote>ḱīdær ta jyn jæ dysmæbavnældta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кто-то опять тронул его за рукав</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>somebody touched her sleeve again</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Arsen"/><biblScope>212</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2506e160" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>xestær osæmæ bavnaldta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>она тронула старшую жену</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>she touched the elder wife</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/><biblScope>29%l12</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2506e183" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>kizguttæ fevnaldtoncæ sæ kustægtæmæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>девушки принялись за свои работы</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the girls took their tasks</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/><biblScope>20%13</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2506e205" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>(warun) sæx-sæx kænunmæ fevnaldta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>(дождь) принялся лить потоками</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the rain began to pour</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/><biblScope>293%l2</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Сращение преверба <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æv</hi>- с малораспространенной иранской
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основой <hi rendition="#rend_italic">nār</hi>- ‘трогать’, ‘брать’, ‘хватать’, ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2506e265" xml:id="mentioned_d2506e230" xml:lang="fa" dialect="pes-x-gabri"><lang/>
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<w>af-nūr-dan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2506e270" xml:id="mentioned_d2506e235" xml:lang="pal-x-turfan"><lang/>
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<w>vī-nār-dan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2506e275" xml:id="mentioned_d2506e240" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>vī-nār-tan</w>
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<gloss><q>брать</q></gloss></mentioned>
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(<bibl><author>Bartholomae</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_IF"/><biblScope>21, стр. 357 сл.</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2506e288" xml:id="mentioned_d2506e253" xml:lang="gbz-x-yzd"><lang/>
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<w>pe-nar-t</w>
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<gloss><q>брать</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The fusion of the preverb <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æv</hi>- and rare Iron stem <hi rendition="#rend_italic">nār</hi>-
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‘to touch’, ‘to take’, ‘to catch’, cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2506e230" xml:id="mentioned_d2506e265" xml:lang="fa" dialect="pes-x-gabri"><lang/>
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<w>af-nūr-dan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2506e235" xml:id="mentioned_d2506e270" xml:lang="pal-x-turfan"><lang/>
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<w>vī-nār-dan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2506e240" xml:id="mentioned_d2506e275" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>vī-nār-tan</w>
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<gloss><q>to take</q></gloss></mentioned>
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(<bibl><author>Bartholomae</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_IF"/><biblScope>21, pp. 357ff.</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2506e253" xml:id="mentioned_d2506e288" xml:lang="gbz-x-yzd"><lang/>
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<w>pe-nar-t</w>
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<gloss><q>to take</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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