137 lines
7.6 KiB
XML
137 lines
7.6 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ūdīsæg</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ūdīsæg" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d2923e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>ūdīsæg</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>odesæg</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2923e69">
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<sense n="1">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>умирающий</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>dying</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>испускающий дух</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>emitting spirit</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>агонизирующий</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>agonising</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<sense n="2" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/>
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</usg>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ангел смерти</q>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<q rend="#rend_doublequotes">отнимающий
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душу</q>)</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<q rend="#rend_doublequotes">отнимающий
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душу</q>)</note>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>angel of death</q>
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<note type="comment"> (<q rend="#rend_doublequotes">taking away the soul</q>)</note>
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</abv:tr>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"> = <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūdxæssæg"><w>ūdxæssæg</w></ref></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"> = <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūdxæssæg"><w>ūdxæssæg</w></ref></note>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2923e75" n="1">
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<example xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>ūdīsæǵy</oRef> katæjttæ kæny</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">он мечется, как в агонии</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">he rushes around like in agony</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" n="2">
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/>
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</usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">je ‘nǧud ku ‘rqærtuj, wædta in
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<oRef>odesæg</oRef> æ od isesuj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">когда приходит срок, ангел смерти отнимает у
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него (умирающего) душу</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">when the time comes, an angel of death takes
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his (the dying person’s) soul away</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>60</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/>
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</usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">karz <oRef>odesæg</oRef> oj ku næ fæxxezuj </quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">жестокий ангел смерти не ждет</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the cruel angel of death does not wait</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 161</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Отглагольное образование на <w>-æg</w> от составного глагола <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūd"><w>ūd īsyn</w>
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<gloss><q>умирать</q></gloss></ref>. Ср. по образованию <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>tūgīsæg</w>
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<gloss><q>кровомститель</q></gloss></mentioned> и т. п. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 201<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II 2</hi></biblScope></bibl>). О двояком
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значении причастия на <w>-æg</w> — <q rend="#rend_doublequotes">кто отнимает душу</q> и <q rend="#rend_doublequotes">у кого отнимается душа</q> — см.: <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>567—571</biblScope>
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<note type="comment">(<q rend="#rend_doublequotes">О залоговой недифференцированности
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причастий</q>)</note></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A deverbal derivative using <w>-æg</w> from a complex predicate <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ūd"><w>ūd īsyn</w>
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<gloss><q>die</q></gloss></ref>. Cf. in terms of derivation <mentioned xml:lang="os-x-iron"><w>tūgīsæg</w>
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<gloss><q>blood avenger</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 201<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">II 2</hi></biblScope></bibl>). About the
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double meaning of <w>-æg</w> — <q rend="#rend_doublequotes">one who takes the soul
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away</q> and <q rend="#rend_doublequotes">on whose soul is taken away</q> — see:
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>567—571</biblScope>
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<note type="comment">(<q rend="#rend_doublequotes">About voice non-differentiation in
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participles</q>)</note></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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