93 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
93 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ᵆxsnyrsæg</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_7xsnyrsæg" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d3057e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>ᵆxsnyrsæg</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>æxsnirsæg</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3057e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>насморк</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>rheum</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">styr ūrs cæw, cyma jyl <oRef>æxsnyrsæg</oRef>
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wydī, ūjaw nyppyrryḱḱytæ kodta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">большой белый козел фыркнул, как будто у него
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был насморк</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the big white goat snorted as if he had a runny
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nose</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<biblScope>1956 V 9</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...ka ærxæsʒænæj læværttæ Æfsatijæn, ka
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<oRef>æxsnirsæg</oRef> ma fidbiliztæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...кто (из колдунов) принесет (с шабаша,
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<foreign><?oxy_comment_start author="jvsin" timestamp="20230330T201622+0300" comment="не знаю, почему на конце а, хотя во входе burku"?><ref type="xr" target="#entry_burku">burka</ref><?oxy_comment_end ?></foreign>) дары
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(богу охоты) Афсати, а кто — насморк и (всякие) беды</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">...which (of the sorcerers) will bring (from
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the sabbath,
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<foreign><?oxy_comment_start author="jvsin" timestamp="20230330T201622+0300" comment="не знаю, почему на конце а, хотя во входе burku"?><ref type="xr" target="#entry_burku">burka</ref><?oxy_comment_end ?></foreign>) gifts
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to (the god of hunting) Æfsati, and who will bring a runny nose and (all sorts of)
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trouble </q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æmburdgond"/>
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<biblScope>183</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Отглагольное имя от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7xsnyrsyn"><w>xsnyrsyn</w>
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<gloss><q>чихать</q></gloss></ref>. Суффикс <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-æg</m></mentioned> образует в данном случае не nomen agentis, как обычно, a nomen
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actionis; ср. в этом отношении <ref type="xr" target="#entry_x0yfæg"><w>x˳yfæg</w>
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<gloss><q>кашель</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xūdæg"><w>xūdæg</w>
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<gloss><q>смех</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīzæg"><w>rīzæg</w>
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<gloss><q>лихорадка</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zaræg"><w>zaræg</w>
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<gloss><q>песня</q></gloss></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>569</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 110</biblScope></bibl>). См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7xsnyrsyn"><w>xsnyrsyn</w></ref>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A deverbal noun derived from the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7xsnyrsyn"><w>xsnyrsyn</w>
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<gloss><q>sneeze</q></gloss></ref>. The suffix <mentioned xml:lang="os"><m>-æg</m></mentioned> derives in this case not nomen agentis, as usual, but nomen
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actionis; cf. in this respect <ref type="xr" target="#entry_x0yfæg"><w>x˳yfæg</w>
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<gloss><q>cough</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xūdæg"><w>xūdæg</w>
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<gloss><q>laughter</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rīzæg"><w>rīzæg</w>
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<gloss><q>fever</q></gloss></ref>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zaræg"><w>zaræg</w>
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<gloss><q>song</q></gloss></ref> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>569</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ГО"/>
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<biblScope>§ 110</biblScope></bibl>). See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_7xsnyrsyn"><w>xsnyrsyn</w></ref>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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