65 lines
4.5 KiB
XML
65 lines
4.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">færsmæ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_færsmæ" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d3927e66" type="lemma"><orth>færsmæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3927e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d3927e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>боком</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sideways</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3927e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>наискось</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>aslant</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3927e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>в сторону</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to the side</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3927e98">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3927e100" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>tikis … æ bicʼotæ niffærsmitæ kodta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кот растопорщил свои усы в стороны</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the cat spread his mustache to the sides</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/><biblScope>II 34</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Направительный падеж от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fars"/>
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‘бок’, ‘сторона’ с ослаблением гласного основы <hi rendition="#rend_italic">а</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi> (ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rast"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræstmæ"/> и др.).
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Такое же образование, но без ослабления гласного (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_farsmæ"/>) получило значение ‘рядом’, ‘возле’. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fars"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">An allative case from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fars"/>
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‘side’ with the stem vowel weakening <hi rendition="#rend_italic">а</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æ</hi> (cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_rast"/> || <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ræstmæ"/> etc.). The
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word with the same derivation pattern, but without the vowel weakening (<ref type="xr" target="#entry_farsmæ"/>) received the meaning ‘next’, ‘near’. See
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_fars"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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