107 lines
8 KiB
XML
107 lines
8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kʼæssa</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kʼæssa" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d5669e66" type="lemma"><orth>kʼæssa</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5669e69"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кожаный мешок</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>leather sack</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5669e79">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5669e81">
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<quote>jæ kʼæssajy ʒīʒatæ īs</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>в мешке у нее мясо</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>she has meat in her bag</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/><biblScope>73</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5669e100">
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<quote>kʼæssa-mæssa, dæwæn zæǧyn, ʒækūl-mækūl, dy jæ bambar</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>мешок, к тебе обращаюсь, сумка, ты это пойми</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sack, I appeal to you, bag, you understand</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (поговорка, означающая, что слова,
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обращенные к одному, по существу адресованы другому)</note>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (a saying meaning that words addressed
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to one person are essentially addressed to the other one)</note>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope xml:lang="ru">III
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243</biblScope><biblScope xml:lang="en">III 243</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5669e129" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>fagi kʼæssa</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кожаный мешок, полный пшена</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>leather bag full of millet</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
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73</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5669e151" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>bærzond xæssuj æ siwæ, kæmæ jes suǧzærijnæj kʼæssa</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>высоко задирает рога (т. е. чванится) тот, у кого мешок золота</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the one who has a bag of gold, lifts up the horns (i.e. swaggers)</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Gurdž._Æduli"/><biblScope>73</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, вариация слова <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ḱysæ"/>
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‘мешочек’ и пр. (← <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5669e219" xml:id="mentioned_d5669e178" xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>kīsa</w></mentioned>). Вариацию эту трудно объяснить как
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внутриосетинскую. Можно предполагать, что эта форма усвоена из какого-то языка,
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где арабское слово получило близкую форму; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5669e224" xml:id="mentioned_d5669e183" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>käsä</w>
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<gloss><q>мешок</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/><biblScope>II 1159</biblScope></bibl>), а также
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5669e236" xml:id="mentioned_d5669e195" xml:lang="ka-x-khevsur"><lang/>
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<w>kesela</w>
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<gloss><q>кожаный мешок</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чкония"/><biblScope>23</biblScope></bibl>). — См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ḱʼīssa"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>82</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Probably it is the variant of the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ḱysæ"/> ‘small bag’ etc. (← <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5669e178" xml:id="mentioned_d5669e219" xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>kīsa</w></mentioned>). This variation is difficult to explain as
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intra-Ossetic. One may suppose that this form was acquired from some language
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where the Arabic word received a similar form; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5669e183" xml:id="mentioned_d5669e224" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>käsä</w>
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<gloss><q>bag</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/><biblScope>II 1159</biblScope></bibl>), and also
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5669e195" xml:id="mentioned_d5669e236" xml:lang="ka-x-khevsur"><lang/>
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<w>kesela</w>
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<gloss><q>leather bag</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чкония"/><biblScope>23</biblScope></bibl>). — See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ḱʼīssa"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_MSt."/><biblScope>82</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<note type="internal">ужасный сорс</note>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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