113 lines
6.7 KiB
XML
113 lines
6.7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">syxyrna</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_syxyrna" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d4961e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>syxyrna</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>sixirna</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4961e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>решето</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sieve</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">don <oRef>syxyrnajæ</oRef> næ xastæ ū</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">воду не носят в решете</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">water is not carried in a sieve</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æxsæry wīstæj... bijyn zonyn kʼalatitæ,
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<oRef>syxyrnatæ</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">из прутьев орешника я умею плести корзины,
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решета</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">from hazel twigs I can weave baskets,
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sieves</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<biblScope>1958 I 39</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">dumgæ razildta <oRef>sixirna</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ветер закружил решето</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the wind whirled the sieve</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>56</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sixirna sædæ cʼasi wogæj...</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">решето, имея сто отверстий...</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the sieve, having a hundred holes...</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>56</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>cxrili</w>, <w>cxrila</w>
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<gloss><q>решето</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/><biblScope>VIII 698</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._диал._I"/>
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<biblScope>611</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, с заменой <c>c</c> →
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<c>s</c>, как в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sasīr"/> из <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>saceri</w>
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<gloss><q>сито</q></gloss></mentioned>, с закономерным полногласием (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>526—528</biblScope></bibl>) и с заменой одного сонанта другим (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_FL"/>
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<biblScope>FL 1973 VI 189</biblScope></bibl>).<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>527</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>cxrili</w>, <w>cxrila</w>
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<gloss><q>sieve</q></gloss><note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/><biblScope>VIII 698</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._диал._I"/>
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<biblScope>611</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, with the alternation <c>c</c>
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→ <c>s</c>, like in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sasīr"/> from <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>saceri</w>
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<gloss><q>sifter</q></gloss></mentioned>, with regular full
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<?oxy_comment_start author="Vados" timestamp="20230221T213227+0300" comment="можно так?"?>v<?oxy_comment_end ?>oicing
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>526—528</biblScope></bibl>) and with replacement of one sonant by another
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_FL"/>
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<biblScope>FL 1973 VI 189</biblScope></bibl>).<lb/><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>527</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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