109 lines
7.1 KiB
XML
109 lines
7.1 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æppyn6dær9</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_æppyn6dær9" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d1143e66" type="lemma"><orth>æppyn(dær)</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d1143e69"><sense xml:id="sense_d1143e70"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>совершенно</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>absolutely</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d1143e79"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вовсе</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>quite</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d1143e89">
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<form xml:id="form_d1143e91" type="lemma"><orth>æppyn æʒūx</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d1143e94"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>постоянно</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>permanently</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d1143e105">
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<form xml:id="form_d1143e107" type="lemma"><orth>æppyn æraǵiaw</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d1143e110"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>под самый конец</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>in the very end</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d1143e121">
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<form xml:id="form_d1143e123" type="lemma"><orth>æppyn fæstag</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d1143e126"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>id.</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>id.</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1143e138">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d1143e140">
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<quote>æppyn yn nīcy zonys?</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ты вовсе ничего о нем не знаешь?</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>you know absolutely nothing about him, don’t you?</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d1143e155">
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<quote>(ronǵy gærztæ) æppyndær myn ne ʽnqyztysty</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>(кадки с ронгом) у меня совершенно не бродили</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>my tubs full of rong did not ferment at all</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭп."/><biblScope>48</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d1143e174">
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<quote>dy k˳’ acæwaj, wæd æppyndær nīḱīwal nyllæwʒæn am</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>если ты уйдешь, то вовсе никто здесь больше не останется</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>if you leave, absolutely nobody will stay here</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>132</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æd-byn</hi> ‘с основанием’, ‘до основания’ (ср. по
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развитию значения <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1143e211" xml:id="mentioned_d1143e196" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>gründlich</w>
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<gloss><q>совершенно</q></gloss></mentioned> от <hi rendition="#rend_italic">Grund</hi> ‘основание’).
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Звуковые процессы — ассимиляция <hi rendition="#rend_italic">db</hi>→ <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bb</hi> с последующим переходом двойного
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звонкого в двойной глухой — закономерны. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_byn"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æd"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Probably, it is derived from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">æd-byn</hi> ‘with basis', ‘to the
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ground' (compare<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1143e196" xml:id="mentioned_d1143e211" xml:lang="de"><lang/>
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<w>gründlich</w>
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<gloss><q>completely</q></gloss></mentioned> from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">Grund</hi> ‘ground' by the
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development of the meaning). Phonetic processes are the following: assimilation
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db→ bb and the following transition of the voiced geminate to the unvoiced
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geminate are regular. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_byn"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_æd"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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