73 lines
4.2 KiB
XML
73 lines
4.2 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ᵆskʼærtæn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_7skʼærtæn" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d2810e66" type="lemma"><orth>ᵆskʼærtæn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2810e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>скисший</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>sour</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æxsir <oRef>siskʼærtæn</oRef> æj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">молоко скислось</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">milk soured</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сл."/></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Если <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">скисшее</q> понималось как <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">испортившееся</q>, то <oRef>skʼærtæn</oRef> можно
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возводить к <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">skaθ-ra-na-</w></mentioned> и сблизить
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с <mentioned xml:lang="gem"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">skatha</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ofs"><lang/>
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<w>skatha</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="got"><lang/>
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<w>skaꝥis</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="goh"><lang/>
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<w>scatho</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sv"><lang/>
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<w>skada</w>
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<gloss><q>порча</q>, <q>вред</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="grc"><lang>гр.</lang>
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<w>ἀ-σκηθής</w>
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<gloss><q>невредимый</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">If <q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">sour</q> was understood as <q rendition="#rend_singlequotes">rotten</q>, than <oRef>skʼærtæn</oRef> could be traced
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back <mentioned xml:lang="ira"><w type="rec">skaθ-ra-na-</w></mentioned> and bring it
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closer to <mentioned xml:lang="gem"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">skatha</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ofs"><lang/>
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<w>skatha</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="got"><lang/>
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<w>skaꝥis</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="goh"><lang/>
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<w>scatho</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="sv"><lang/>
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<w>skada</w>
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<gloss><q>damage</q>, <q>harm</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="grc"><lang/>
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<w>ἀ-σκηθής</w>
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<gloss><q>unharmed</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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