57 lines
4.2 KiB
XML
57 lines
4.2 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">agdar</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_agdar" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20231223T125207+0300" comment="checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d5935e66" type="lemma"><orth>agdar</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5935e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>хранитель или владелец котла</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>keeper or owner of the cauldron</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ag"><w>ag</w>
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<gloss><q>котел</q></gloss></ref> + <ref type="xr" target="#entry_daryn"><w>dar</w></ref>, от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_daryn"><w>daryn</w>
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<gloss><q>держать</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>хранить</q></gloss></ref>. Для
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правильного понимания термина следует иметь в виду, что речь идет о большом
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котле для варки пива и гонки араки (водки), который обслуживал весь аул или даже
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несколько соседних аулов во время общественных празднеств. В этих условиях
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понятна потребность в особом термине для наименования хранителя или владельца
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этого, в сущности, общественного котла.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ag"><w>ag</w>
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<gloss><q>cauldron</q></gloss></ref> + <ref type="xr" target="#entry_daryn"><w>dar</w></ref>, from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_daryn"><w>dayrn</w>
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<gloss><q>hold</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>keep</q></gloss></ref>. For a correct
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understanding of the term, it should be borne in mind that this refers to a
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large kettle for brewing beer and making <ref type="xr" target="#entry_araq"><foreign>araq</foreign></ref> (vodka), which served the entire
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settlement or even several neighboring settlements during public festivities.
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Under these conditions, the need for a special term for the keeper or owner of
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this public kettle is understandable.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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