88 lines
7 KiB
XML
88 lines
7 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">cʼylyn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_cʼylyn" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d5530e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>cʼylyn</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d5530e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>cʼilin</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5530e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d5530e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>метелка</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>wisp</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5530e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>веник</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>broom</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5530e92">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5530e94">
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<quote>nog cʼylyn mærzag ū</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>новая метелка хорошо метет</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>new broom sweeps well</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>III
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217</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5530e113" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>Murat rajsta cʼilin æma ʽj nixxuluj kodta; nissærfta kʼlassi
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pʼol</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>Мурат взял веник и смочил его; вымел пол класса</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Murat took a broom and moistened it; swept the floor of the class
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room</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_FS"/><biblScope>I 85</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Конечный -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">yn</hi> | -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">in</hi> представляет, по-видимому, формант,
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указывающий на материал, из которого сделан предмет (ср. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qæd-yn</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ǧæd-in</hi>
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‘деревянный’, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">avg-yn</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">avg-in</hi> ‘стеклянный’ [см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_avg"/>] и др.). В этом случае в *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">cʼyl</hi> | *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">cʼil</hi> следует
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видеть название какого-то растения, из которого делались веники; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5530e173" xml:id="mentioned_d5530e140" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>čʼili</w></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чубинов"/></bibl>), которое упомянуто нами под словом <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cīl"/> ‘папоротник’. Может быть, имеет сюда отношение и
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5530e183" xml:id="mentioned_d5530e150" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>cʼcʼilicʼcʼ</w>
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<gloss><q>метелка</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5530e192" xml:id="mentioned_d5530e159" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>sələk</w>
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<gloss><q>веник</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The final -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">yn</hi> | -<hi rendition="#rend_italic">in</hi> is apparently a formant that points
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to the materal of which something is made (cf. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qæd-yn</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ǧæd-in</hi> ‘wooden’,
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">avg-yn</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">avg-in</hi> ‘made of glass’ [see <ref type="xr" target="#entry_avg"/> ] etc.). In this case *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">cʼyl</hi> | *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">cʼil</hi> should be considered as a name of
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some plant of which brooms were made; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5530e140" xml:id="mentioned_d5530e173" xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>čʼili</w></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Чубинов"/></bibl>), which is mentioned under the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_cīl"/> ‘fern’. Maybe the following words also relate here:
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5530e150" xml:id="mentioned_d5530e183" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>cʼcʼilicʼcʼ</w>
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<gloss><q>wisp</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5530e159" xml:id="mentioned_d5530e192" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>sələk</w>
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<gloss><q>broom</q></gloss></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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