110 lines
7.9 KiB
XML
110 lines
7.9 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">fyr_1</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_fyr_1" n="1" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2850e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>fyr</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2850e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>fur</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2850e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>баран-производитель</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>ram</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d2850e82">
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<form xml:id="form_d2850e84" type="lemma"><orth>fyrkʼa</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2850e87"><sense xml:id="sense_d2850e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>барашек</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>small ram</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2850e97"><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">а
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также</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">and
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also</note><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>изделие из теста в виде барашка</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">а также</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">and also</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>lamb-shaped dough product</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2850e116">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2850e118">
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<quote>Soslanæn jæ fosīmæ īs dywwæ cʼæx fyry… xæcyn bajdydtoj
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fyrytæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>у Сослана в стаде есть два серых барана… стали бараны биться</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Soslan has two gray rams in the herd … the rams began to fight</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нарт._сказ."/><biblScope>91</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2850e137">
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<quote>fyrytæ k˳y fæxæcync, wæd dalystæ æncad fæxīzync</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>когда бараны дерутся, ягнята спокойно пасутся</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>when the rams fight, the lambs graze calmly</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><biblScope xml:lang="ru">поговорка</biblScope><biblScope xml:lang="en">saying</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2850e158" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>ʒeʒe dæjuj æ wær; fur woʒænæj ew anzmæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сосет молоко ягненок; через год он будет бараном</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>a lamb is sucking milk; in a year he will be a ram</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/><biblScope>51</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2850e180" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>isarazta duwwæ furʒar kærci</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>он сделал две шубы из бараньих шкур</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he made two fur coats from lamb skins</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/><biblScope>II
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73</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru"><hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Morgenstierne</hi> возводит к <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*pṛna-</hi> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2850e228" xml:id="mentioned_d2850e206" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>pūrṇa-</w></mentioned>). В этом случае исходное значение было бы: ‘целый’
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= ‘нехолощеный’. Сюда относится, возможно, <hi rendition="#rend_bold">скифское</hi> собственное имя
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2850e233" xml:id="mentioned_d2850e211" xml:lang="xsc"><lang/>
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<w>Φορος</w></mentioned>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>III 80</biblScope></bibl>. —
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<bibl><author>Morgenstierne</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_NTS"/><biblScope>XII 267</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en"><hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Morgenstierne</hi> traces it back to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*pṛna-</hi> (<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2850e206" xml:id="mentioned_d2850e228" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>pūrṇa-</w></mentioned>). In this case the primary meaning would be:
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‘intact’ = ‘not castrated’. A <hi rendition="#rend_bold">Scythian</hi> proper name <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2850e211" xml:id="mentioned_d2850e233" xml:lang="xsc"><lang/>
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<w>Φορος</w></mentioned> is probably related to it as well.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>III
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80</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><author>Morgenstierne</author><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_NTS"/><biblScope>XII
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267</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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