59 lines
4.9 KiB
XML
59 lines
4.9 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">k0yr_2</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_k0yr_2" n="2" xml:lang="os-x-iron">
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<form xml:id="form_d2767e66" type="lemma"><orth>k˳yr</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2767e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>поперечная перекладина впереди арбы для поддержки клади</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>crossbar in front of the cart for luggage support</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2767e111" xml:id="mentioned_d2767e84" xml:lang="udm"><lang/>
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<w>kör</w>
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<gloss><q>полено с круглой выемкой посредине, которое кладется поперек саней
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при возке бревен</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><biblScope xml:lang="ru">Удм.-русск. словарь, 1948, стр. 148</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2767e123" xml:id="mentioned_d2767e96" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>кур</w>
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<gloss><q>шкворень, на котором держится передняя ось
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повозки</q></gloss></mentioned>. Вероятно, идентично с %r1%r<ref type="xr" target="#entry_k0yr"/> ‘бычок’ (коми <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kör</hi>) и представляет такой же
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перенос названия животного на предмет, как ос. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæræg"/> ‘осел’ в значении ‘балка’, русск. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">бык</hi> (устой
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моста), <hi rendition="#rend_italic">кобылка</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">козлы</hi> и т. д.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2767e84" xml:id="mentioned_d2767e111" xml:lang="udm"><lang/>
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<w>kör</w>
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<gloss><q>a log with a round recess in the middle, which is placed across
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the sled when transporting logs</q></gloss></mentioned>
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(<bibl><biblScope xml:lang="en">Udmurt-Russian dictionary, 1948,
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p. 148</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2767e96" xml:id="mentioned_d2767e123" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>kur</w>
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<gloss><q>kingpin on which the front axle of the wagon is
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held</q></gloss></mentioned>. Probably, it is identical to %r1%r<ref type="xr" target="#entry_k0yr"/> ‘small bull’ (Komi <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kör</hi>), which shows
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the same transfer of an animal name to an object, like Ossetic <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xæræg"/> ‘donkey’ in the meaning ‘cross-beam’, Russian
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">бык</hi> ‘bull’ (bridge abutment), <hi rendition="#rend_italic">кобылка</hi> ‘mare’ (sprocket), <hi rendition="#rend_italic">козлы</hi>
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‘goats’ (trestle) etc.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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