190 lines
12 KiB
XML
190 lines
12 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">mæskʼ_1</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_mæskʼ_1" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete" n="1">
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<form xml:id="form_d2008e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>mæskʼ</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2008e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>mæskʼæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2008e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>овраг</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>gully</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærx"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_adag"/> id.; </note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ærx"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_adag"/> id.; </note>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"><hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Besati</hi> поясняет
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слово <ref type="xr" target="#entry_lænk" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>læncæ</w> (<phr>fud læncæ</phr>)</ref> словами <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tærf"><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">tærfæ</w></ref>, <oRef>mæskʼæ</oRef> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
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<biblScope>75</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"><hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Besati</hi> explains the
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word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_lænk" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>læncæ</w> (<phr>fud læncæ</phr>)</ref> by the words <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tærf"><w xml:lang="os-x-digor">tærfæ</w></ref>, <oRef>mæskʼæ</oRef>
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
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<biblScope>75</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
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<re xml:id="re_d2008e145" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<form xml:id="form_d2008e147" type="lemma"><lang/><orth>Mæskʼiag</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2008e151"><def xml:lang="ru">название местности</def><def xml:lang="en">place
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name</def></sense>
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<note type="bibl"> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/>
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<biblScope>83</biblScope></bibl>)</note>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d2008e166">
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e168">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">arf kʼæʒæxbyn <oRef>mæsḱʼy</oRef> īw læg
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x˳yrtæ xæssy</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в глубоком овраге под скалой один человек
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таскает щебень</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in a deep gully under a cliff one man is
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carrying gravel</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/>
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<biblScope>75</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e193">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mīǧy skʼydʒægtæ naræg <oRef>mæsḱʼyty</oRef>
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ūrs caǧd bæmbægaw nybbadtysty</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">обрывки туч залегли в узких оврагах, как белая
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взбитая вата</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fragments of black clouds lied down in narrow
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gullies like beaten white wool</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>86</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e218">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">donxærd <oRef>mæskʼ</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">прорытый водой овраг</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">gully made by water</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1961 I 36</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e242" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cudtæn bærzond ajnægutæ æma arf
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<oRef>mæskʼiti</oRef> ænænadi nadtæbæl</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я шел по непроходимым тропам высоких утесов и
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глубоких оврагов</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I walked along impassable trails of high cliffs
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and deep gullies</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1958 III 27</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e270" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">i <oRef>mæskʼitæj</oRef> cʼetedænttæn sæ
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xæmboqula cæwuj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">из оврагов доносится шум ледниковых вод</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">from the gullies comes the sound of glacier
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waters</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1956 XII 63</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e299" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">tar <oRef>mæskʼiti</oRef> — æ xætæntæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в темных оврагах его скитания</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in dark gullies are his wanderings</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><biblScope xml:lang="ru">из
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песни</biblScope><biblScope xml:lang="en">from a song</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e328" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mæskʼi
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20220624T112633+0300" comment="NB: партитив"?>donæj<?oxy_comment_end ?>
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isxaston</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">я принес овражной воды</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">I brought some gully water</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1956 VII 51</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e358" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">arf mæskʼæj ku iswælbilæ ‘j…</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">когда он выбрался наверх из глубокого
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оврага…</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">when he came up from the deep gully…</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<biblScope>1956 VII 51</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2008e384">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(walʒæg) æskʼununcæ donæj
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<oRef>mæskʼitæ</oRef></quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(весной) овраги переполнены водой</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">(in spring) gullies are overfilled with
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water</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Sozur"/>
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<biblScope>41</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Происхождение не ясно; из <w type="rec">mærsk</w> к <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2008e439" xml:id="mentioned_d2008e414" xml:lang="sla"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">marsk-</w>
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<gloss><q>складка</q></gloss>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2008e450" xml:id="mentioned_d2008e425" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>морщить</w></mentioned> и пр.)</note></mentioned>? или к <ref type="xr" target="#entry_mæskʼ_2"/>?</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">The origin is not clear; from <w type="rec">mærsk</w>, related to
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2008e414" xml:id="mentioned_d2008e439" xml:lang="sla"><lang/>
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<w type="rec">marsk-</w>
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<gloss><q>crease</q></gloss>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2008e425" xml:id="mentioned_d2008e450" xml:lang="ru"><lang/>
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<w>morščitʼ</w>
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<gloss><q>to wrinkle, crease</q></gloss></mentioned> etc.)</note></mentioned>? or to
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_mæskʼ_2"/>?</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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