141 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
141 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">nyxmæ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_nyxmæ" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="english-questions">
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<form xml:id="form_d5835e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>nyxmæ</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d5835e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>nixmæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5835e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>против</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>against</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d5835e82">
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<form xml:id="form_d5835e84" type="lemma"><orth>nyxmæ læwwyn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5835e87"><sense xml:id="sense_d5835e88"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">выступать против</q>
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</tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">be against</q>
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</tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5835e99"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сопротивляться</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>resist</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5835e108"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>давать отпор</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>fight back</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d5835e119">
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<form xml:id="form_d5835e121" type="lemma"><orth>nyxmæ ʒūryn</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5835e124"><sense xml:id="sense_d5835e125"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">возражать</q>
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</tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">object</q>
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</tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5835e136"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вступать в спор</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>enter into an argument</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5835e145"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>противоречить</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>contradict</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d5835e157">
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<form xml:id="form_d5835e159" type="lemma"><orth>nyxæj nyxmæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5835e162"><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">друг против друга</q>
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</tr><tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">against each other</q>
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</tr></sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d5835e175">
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<example xml:id="example_d5835e177">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fyd relæwʒæn jæ fyrty nyxmæ, æmæ fyrt jæ fydy
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<oRef>nyxtæ</oRef>, mad jæ ḱyzǵy <oRef>nyxmæ</oRef>, æmæ ḱyzg jæ mady nyxmæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">отец будет против сына, и сын будет против
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отца, мать против дочери, и дочь против матери</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the father will be against the son, and the son
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will be against the father, the mother against the daughter, and the daughter
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against the mother</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Лука"/>
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<biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">12</hi> 53</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d5835e207">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cas dæsnyʒīnad ū, ūj bærc cættæ adæmy
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<oRef>nyxmæ</oRef> nyllæwyn?</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">насколько разумно выступить против такого
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множества готовых (снаряженных к бою) людей?</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">how reasonable is it to fight against so many
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ready (equipped for battle) people?</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>97</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d5835e232">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æznagæn jæ <oRef>nyxmæ</oRef> ærlæwwæm tymbyl
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dūr, læʒægæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">выступим против врага с булыжником, палками</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fight against the enemy with cobblestones,
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sticks</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Niger"/>
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<biblScope>7</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d5835e257">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Tajmuraz fonʒyssæʒ <oRef>nyxmælæwwæg</oRef>
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læǵy raz jæ sær ne ʽrkʼul kodtaid…, fælæ nyr Azawy warzonʒīnady raz zæxxy æmx˳yzon
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jæxī ærwaǧta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Таймураз и перед сотней противников не склонил
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бы головы, но теперь перед любовью к Азау он опустился до земли</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Taimuraz would not have bowed his head in front
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of a hundred enemies, but now he sank to the ground out of his love for Azau</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>46</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Лексикализовавшийся в наречно-послеложной функции направ. падеж от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyx_2"><w>nyx</w>
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<gloss><q>лоб</q></gloss></ref>. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyx_2"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Allative case from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyx_2"><w>nyx</w>
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<gloss><q>forehead</q></gloss></ref> lexicalized in adverbial postpositional function.
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See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nyx_2"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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