86 lines
5.2 KiB
XML
86 lines
5.2 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">sæmbu</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_sæmbu" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d3147e66" type="lemma"><orth>sæmbu</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3147e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>роевня</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>swarm box</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<def xml:lang="ru"> (лукошко из коры, в которое собирают пчелиный рой для пересадки в
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новый улей)</def>
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<def xml:lang="en"> (a basket from a bark in which a bee swarm is collected in order to
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move it to a new hive)</def>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">æristiǧtoncæ balij cʼaræ æma ʒi
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<oRef>sæmbu</oRef> skodtoncæ; oj fæste ba sæ særtæ ærbatuxtoncæ basluqtæj æma sæ
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<oRef>sæmbuj</oRef> xæccæ sxiztæncæ madbinʒitæmæ, ær-sæ-æmburd kodtoncæ
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<oRef>sæmbumæ</oRef>, se ’ldar sæ xæccæ (ænæ se ’ldar fælligdajoncæ), æma sæ
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ærxastoncæ ǧæwmæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">они содрали кору с вишневого дерева и сделали
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из нее роевню; после этого они окутали головы башлыками и с роевней поднялись к
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пчелам, собрали их в роевню вместе с их маткою (без матки они разлетелись бы) и
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принесли их в селение</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">they peeled the bark from the cherry tree and
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made a swarm box from it; after that they wrapped their heads with hoods and came to
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the bees with the swarm box, they collected them into the swarm box together with
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the queen bee (without the queen bee they would fly apart) and brought them into the
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village</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
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<biblScope>I 96</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>sämb</w>
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<gloss><q>роевня</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl xml:lang="ru"><title>Каб.-русск.
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сл.</title>
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<pubPlace>М.</pubPlace>б <biblScope>1957, стр. 328</biblScope></bibl>). Дальнейшие следы
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ведут, кажется, к тюркским языкам; ср. <mentioned xml:lang="cjs"><lang>шорское</lang>
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<w>saba</w>
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<gloss><q>grosses Birkenrindengefäss</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>IV 411</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>sämb</w>
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<gloss><q>swarm box</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><title>Kabardinsko-russkij slovarʼ</title> [Kabardian-Russian
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dictionary].
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<pubPlace>Moscow</pubPlace>, <biblScope>1957, p. 328</biblScope></bibl>). The further
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traces lead, apparently, to Turkic languages; cf. <mentioned xml:lang="cjs"><lang/>
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<w>saba</w>
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<gloss><q>grosses Birkenrindengefäss</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>IV 411</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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