97 lines
5.8 KiB
XML
97 lines
5.8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">saman</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_saman" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d2941e66" type="lemma"><orth>saman</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2941e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>нарезанная, измельченная солома</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>chopped, shredded straw</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сечка</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q><?oxy_comment_start author="админ" timestamp="20221212T214615+0300" comment="сечка, резка – по-русски имеются в виду процессы же?"?>chopping</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>резка</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>cutting<?oxy_comment_end ?></q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; саман идет на корм скоту</note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; this straw is used as a feed for livestock</note>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bæxi fændon: exwarz xwasæ min dæddæ;
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<oRef>saman</oRef> doni ærfælmæn kænisæ ma ibæl insad æma cænxæ nikkænisæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">желание лошади: <q>давай мне хорошее сено;
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саман размочи в воде, насыпь в него муки и соли</q></q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the horse's wish: <q>give me good hay; soak the
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chopped straw in water, pour flour and salt into it</q></q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
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<biblScope>I 19</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>saman</w>
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<gloss><q>солома</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope xml:lang="ru">IV 432 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). Сюда же <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>саман</w>
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<gloss><q>измельченная солома</q></gloss> (<note type="bibl"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl></note>), а также <gloss><q>вид кирпича</q></gloss>
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(<note type="bibl"><bibl><title>Живая старина</title> <biblScope> XV 1
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122</biblScope></bibl></note></mentioned> Для последнего значения ср. <mentioned xml:lang="os">ос. <w>saman-dur</w>
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">саманный камень</q></gloss> — строительный
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кирпич, изготовляемый из смеси глины с саманом</mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>saman</w>
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<gloss><q>straw</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope xml:lang="en">IV 432
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ff.</biblScope></bibl>). The cognate is <mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>saman</w>
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<gloss><q>chopped straw</q></gloss> (<note type="bibl"><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl></note></mentioned><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl><mentioned xml:lang="ru-x-dial">), also <gloss><q>certain
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type of brick</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><title>Živaja starina</title>
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<biblScope> XV 1 122</biblScope></bibl>). Cf. the last meaning with <mentioned xml:lang="os">Ossetic <w>saman-dur</w>
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">adobe</q></gloss>, building brick made of the
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mixture of clay and chopped straw</mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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