98 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
98 lines
5.5 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wyryxsny</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_wyryxsny" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d3794e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>wyryxsny</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>uruxsnæ</orth><form type="variant"><orth>woræxsnæ</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3794e69">
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>быстрое (круговое) движение</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>fast (circular) movement</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кружение</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>circling</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">; близко по значению <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zīldūǧ"/></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">; close in meaning is <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zīldūǧ"/></note>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>wyryxsny kænyn</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">кружить</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">to circle</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cævǵytæ kʼ˳yzzīttæj... <oRef>wyryxsny</oRef>
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kænync dywwæ xosʒawy alyvars</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">косы со свистом описывают круги вокруг двух
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косарей</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">scythes make circles around two mowers with a
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whistle</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_F."/>
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<date>1971</date>
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<biblScope>V 39</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, из <w type="rec">wrixšna-</w> с последующей <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">гармонией гласных</q>. Индо-европейская база — <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w type="rec">wreiǵ-</w> или <w type="rec">wreiḱ-</w>
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<gloss><q>вертеть</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Pokorny"/>
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<biblScope>1158 сл.</biblScope></bibl>). Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>urvaes-</w>
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<gloss><q>поворачиваться</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ang"><lang/>
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<w>wrigian</w>
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<gloss><q>вертеться</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>поворачиваться</q></gloss></mentioned>,
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<mentioned xml:lang="en"><lang/>
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<w>wriggle</w>
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<gloss><q>извиваться</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Apparently, from <w type="rec">wrixšna-</w> with the subsequent <q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">vowel harmony</q>. The Indo-European base is <mentioned xml:lang="os"><w type="rec">wreiǵ-</w> or <w type="rec">wreiḱ-</w>
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<gloss><q>to twirl</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Pokorny"/>
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<biblScope>1158 ff.</biblScope></bibl>). Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>urvaes-</w>
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<gloss><q>to turn</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ang"><lang/>
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<w>wrigian</w>
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<gloss><q>to spin</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>to turn</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="en"><lang/>
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<w>wriggle</w></mentioned>, etc.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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