160 lines
8.3 KiB
XML
160 lines
8.3 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">xajyr</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_xajyr" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d1613e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>xajyr</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>xair</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d1613e69">
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>прок</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>use</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>польза</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>benefit</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>благо</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>good</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>ænæxajyr</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">лишенный прока</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">without a use</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>xajyr</oRef> dyn wæd!</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">да будет тебе впрок, на благо!</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let [it] be for your future use, for your
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benefit!</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">mænæ dyn mæ xo, <oRef>xajyr</oRef> ūt</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">вот тебе моя сестра, будьте благополучны</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">here is my sister for you, be prosperous</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Брит."/>
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<biblScope>57</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>xajyr </oRef>dyn wæd acy nwazæn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">да будет тебе впрок (на здоровье) этот
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кубок</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">let this goblet be good for you (for the
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health)</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
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<biblScope>II 90</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">aci balcij <oRef>xair</oRef> ne
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’sserʒinajtæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в этой поездке вы не найдете прока (удачи)</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in this trip you won't find any use (luck)</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MD"/>
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<date>1940</date>
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<biblScope>III 51</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><oRef>ænæxajyr</oRef> fæū!</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">будь ты неладен!</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">damn you!</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>xaīr</w>
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<gloss><q>добро</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>благо</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>благополучие</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>счастье</q></gloss></mentioned>. Сюда же
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<mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>xajyr</w>, <w>xajr</w>, <w>hajyr</w></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Räsänen._Versuch"/>
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<biblScope>152</biblScope></bibl>). В кавказских языках: <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>xeiri</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>xajir</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ady"><lang/>
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<w>xair</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>xeira</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av" extralang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>xajir</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ani"><lang/>
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<w>xair</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lbe"><lang/>
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<w>xair</w></mentioned> и др. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/>
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<biblScope>169</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>93</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en"> From <mentioned xml:lang="ar" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>xaīr</w>
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<gloss><q>good</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>benefit</q></gloss>,
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<gloss><q>prosperity</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>happiness</q></gloss></mentioned>.
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Cognates are <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>xajyr</w>, <w>xajr</w>, <w>hajyr</w></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Räsänen._Versuch"/>
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<biblScope>152</biblScope></bibl>). In Caucasian languages: <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>xeiri</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>xajir</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ady"><lang/>
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<w>xair</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ce" extralang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>xeira</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av" extralang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>xajir</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ani"><lang/>
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<w>xair</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lbe"><lang/>
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<w>xair</w></mentioned> etc. <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Шегрен"/>
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<biblScope>169</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/>
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<biblScope>93</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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