99 lines
5.8 KiB
XML
99 lines
5.8 KiB
XML
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">zæran</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_zæran" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="complete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4443e66" type="lemma"><orth>zæran</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d4443e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>вред</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>harm</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ущерб</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>damage</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СД"/>
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<biblScope>1811<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>); ср. по
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значению <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zian"/></note>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СД"/>
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<biblScope>1811<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>); cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zian"/> by meaning</note>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <mentioned xml:lang="lez" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>ẓarar</w>
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<gloss><q>убыток</q></gloss></mentioned>, вероятно через посредство <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>zarali</w></mentioned> id. Перебой <c>r</c> (<c>l</c>) → <c>n</c> — по вариативности
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сонантов (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_FL"/>
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<biblScope>1973 VI 188 sq.</biblScope></bibl>). Сюда же <mentioned xml:lang="trk" extralang="crh tr-x-anat"><lang>тюрк.</lang>
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<note type="comment">(анат., крым. и др.)</note>
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<w>zarar</w>
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<gloss><q>вред</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>убыток</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>IV 869</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>zarar</w>
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<gloss>id.</gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Русско-лезг. сл.</title>
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<pubPlace>Махачкала</pubPlace>, <date>1950</date>, <biblScope>стр.
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870</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>zarar</w>
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<gloss>id.</gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Русско-авар. сл.</title>
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<pubPlace>Махачкала</pubPlace>, <date>1951</date>, <biblScope>стр.
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955</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> и др.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">From <mentioned xml:lang="lez" extralang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>ẓarar</w>
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<gloss><q>loss</q></gloss></mentioned>, probably through <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<w>zarali</w></mentioned> id. The change <c>r</c> (<c>l</c>) → <c>n</c> is according to
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the
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<?oxy_comment_start author="irina" timestamp="20230710T224955+0300" comment="?"?>variability
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of sonants <?oxy_comment_end ?>(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_FL"/>
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<biblScope>1973 VI 188 sq.</biblScope></bibl>). See also <mentioned xml:lang="trk" extralang="crh tr-x-anat"><lang>Turkic</lang>
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<note type="comment">(Anatolian Turkish, Crimean Tatar etc.)</note>
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<w>zarar</w>
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<gloss><q>harm</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>loss</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>IV 869</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="lez"><lang/>
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<w>zarar</w>
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<gloss>id.</gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Russko-lezginskij slovarʹ [Russian-Lezgian
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dictionary]</title>. <pubPlace>Makhachkala</pubPlace>, <date>1950</date>,
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<biblScope>p. 870</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>zarar</w>
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<gloss>id.</gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><title>Russko-avarskij slovarʹ</title> [Russian-Avar
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dictionary]. <pubPlace>Makhachkala</pubPlace>, <date>1951</date>, <biblScope>p.
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955</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned> etc.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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