Initial BaseX export
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entries/abaev_ærʒ-.xml
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒ-</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ærʒ-" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d1468e66" type="lemma"><orth>ærʒ-</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d1468e69"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>природа</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">в выражении <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒæj</hi> 'от природы',
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'от рождения'</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">in the expression
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒæj</hi> 'by nature', 'by birth'</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">;
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в современном литературном языке принято для слова ‘природа’; отсюда
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒzonæn</hi> ‘природоведение’. Дигорскому слово было чуждо, ср.<mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d1468e80" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>igurcæj</w>
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<gloss><q>от рождения</q></gloss></mentioned></note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; in modern literary language it is the word for ‘nature’;
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this leads to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒzonæn</hi> ‘natural history’. It is not found in Digor,
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compare <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d1468e89" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>igurcæj</w>
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<gloss><q>by birth</q></gloss></mentioned></note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>nature</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">в выражении <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒæj</hi> 'от природы',
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'от рождения'</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">in the expression
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒæj</hi> 'by nature', 'by birth'</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">;
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в современном литературном языке принято для слова ‘природа’; отсюда
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒzonæn</hi> ‘природоведение’. Дигорскому слово было чуждо, ср.<mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d1468e106" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>igurcæj</w>
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<gloss><q>от рождения</q></gloss></mentioned></note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">; in modern literary language it is the word for ‘nature’;
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this leads to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ærʒzonæn</hi> ‘natural history’. It is not found in Digor,
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compare <mentioned xml:id="mentioned_d1468e115" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><lang/>
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<w>igurcæj</w>
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<gloss><q>by birth</q></gloss></mentioned></note></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d1468e123">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d1468e125">
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<quote>ærʒæj saqatǵyn ū</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>он от природы с недостатком</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he is with defect by nature</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d1468e140">
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<quote>darītæ skodta ærʒ, kæsma!</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>природа оделась в шелка, взгляни-ка!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>look, the nature has dressed itself in silk!</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Xar._Zærdæ"/><biblScope>34</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d1468e159">
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<quote>æxsæjvon ræsuǧdæj ærʒæ ræsuǧd daruj</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>природа красуется ночной красой</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the nature shows off her night beauty</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes._Ka_ke"/><biblScope>29</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Образование от глагола <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn"/>‘рождать’ с помощью суффикса ʒ←c (← <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1468e213" xml:id="mentioned_d1468e183" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>-ti</w></mentioned>), как <ref type="xr" target="#entry_g0yrʒ"/> |
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">igurcæ</hi> от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_g0yryn"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">igurun</hi> ‘рождаться’,
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_bærc"/> ‘мера’ от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_baryn"/>; ср. также <ref type="xr" target="#entry_nymæc"><w>nymæʒ</w></ref>
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‘численность’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xælc"/> ‘продовольствие’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fīdawc"/> ‘пригожесть’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>573</biblScope></bibl>ОЯФ I
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573.%n</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A derivation of the verb <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aryn"/>‘to give birth’ with the suffix <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒ</hi>←<hi rendition="#rend_italic">c</hi> (← <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d1468e183" xml:id="mentioned_d1468e213" xml:lang="x-oldirn"><lang/>
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<w>-ti</w></mentioned>), like <ref type="xr" target="#entry_g0yrʒ"/> |
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">igurcæ</hi> has derived from<ref type="xr" target="#entry_g0yryn"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">igurun</hi>
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‘to be born’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bærc"/> ‘measure’ has derived
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from<ref type="xr" target="#entry_baryn"/>; compare also<ref type="xr" target="#entry_nymæc"><w>nymæʒ</w></ref> ‘quantity’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_xælc"/>
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‘provisions’, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_fīdawc"/> ‘fineness’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>573</biblScope></bibl></etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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