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entries/abaev_bīkʼ.xml
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entries/abaev_bīkʼ.xml
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bīkʼ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_bīkʼ" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d5516e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>bīkʼ</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d5516e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>bekʼæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5516e72" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><usg><lang/></usg><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>пупок</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (= д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_naf6f9æ"/>)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (=
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Digor <ref type="xr" target="#entry_naf6f9æ"/>)</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>navel</q>
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</abv:tr><?oxy_comment_start author="Irene" timestamp="20220413T211551+0300" comment="здесь что-то странное"?><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> (= д. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_naf6f9æ"/>)</note><?oxy_comment_end ?><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (= Digor
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_naf6f9æ"/>)</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">в</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">in</note></sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5516e106" xml:lang="os-x-digor"><usg><lang/></usg><sense xml:id="sense_d5516e109"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>выступ</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5516e114"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>отросток</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d5516e119"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>верхушка</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">в</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">in</note></sense>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, субстратно-европейское слово; ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e184" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e131" xml:lang="fr"><lang/>
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<w>pic</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e189" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e136" xml:lang="it"><lang/>
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<w>picco</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e194" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e141" xml:lang="es"><lang/>
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<w>pico</w>
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<gloss><q>пик</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e202" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e149" xml:lang="es"><w/>
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<gloss><q>острие</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e208" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e155" xml:lang="es"><w/>
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<gloss><q>клюв</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. Возможно, сюда же <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e215" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e162" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>pekʼe</w>
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<gloss><q>кончик</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e223" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e170" xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
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<w>bik</w>
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<gloss><q>пень</q></gloss></mentioned>. Не исключено, что все эти слова
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возникли на основе звуковой символики, подобно группе слов, рассмотренных под
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is probably a substratum European word; cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e131" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e184" xml:lang="fr"><lang/>
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<w>pic</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e136" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e189" xml:lang="it"><lang/>
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<w>picco</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e141" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e194" xml:lang="es"><lang/>
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<w>pico</w>
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<gloss><q>peak</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e149" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e202" xml:lang="es"><w/>
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<gloss><q>edge</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e155" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e208" xml:lang="es"><w/>
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<gloss><q>beak</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. Probably, the following words
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also refer here: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e162" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e215" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>pekʼe</w>
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<gloss><q>tip</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5516e170" xml:id="mentioned_d5516e223" xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
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<w>bik</w>
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<gloss><q>stump</q></gloss></mentioned>. It is quite possible that all of
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these words appeared because of sound symbolysm, like the group of words
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considered in the word <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tymbyl"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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