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entries/abaev_samur-guj.xml
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entries/abaev_samur-guj.xml
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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">samur-guj</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_samur-guj" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d4501e66" type="lemma"><orth>samur-guj</orth></form>
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<sense>
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<def xml:lang="ru">порода охотничьей собаки (ищейка? гончая?)</def>
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<def xml:lang="en">the breed of hunting dogs (bloodhaund? beagle?)</def>
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</sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">ewnæg <oRef>samurguj</oRef> adtæj Ærgæsmæ, næ
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gæʒæ kodta tæxgæ cærgæsmæ</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">единственная гончая была у Аргаса, она готова
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была гнаться (буквально <q>не могла устоять</q>) даже за летящим орлом</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Ærgæs had the only beagle, it was ready to
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chase (literally, <q>couldn't withstand</q>) even a flying eagle</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/>
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<biblScope>111</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Буквально <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">соболь-собака</q></gloss>. Ср. <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>samur</w>
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<gloss><q>соболь</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/><biblScope> IV 434</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/><biblScope> III 266</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>samūr</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
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<w>samoir</w></mentioned> (← <mentioned xml:lang="pal"><lang/><w type="rec">samōr</w></mentioned>), <mentioned xml:lang="xpr"><lang/> (<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">по <name>Гесихию</name></note>) <w>σίμωρ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
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<w>sammūr</w>
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</mentioned>(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._PSt."/>
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<biblScope>142</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Schrader"/>
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<biblScope>II 157</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<note xml:lang="ru" type="comment"><formGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<form xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="variant" xml:lang="os"><orth>samuri</orth><form type="variant"><orth>siasamuri</orth></form></form>
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</formGrp></note></mentioned> (← <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>sīah samūr</w>
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<gloss><q>черный соболь</q></gloss></mentioned>) (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
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<biblScope>VI 726, 1011</biblScope></bibl>).<note xml:lang="ru" type="footnote">
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Слово вошло и в некоторые европейские языки: <mentioned xml:lang="es"><lang/>
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<w>zamarra</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="fro"><lang/>
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<w>chamarre</w>
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<gloss><q>Zobel</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="pt"><lang/>
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<w>samarra</w>
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<gloss><q>schleppender Rock</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Meyer-Lübke"/><biblScope> 626</biblScope></bibl>).</note> Как название
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породы собак встречается в некоторых языках Кавказа, преимущественно в фольклоре:
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<mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar" extralang="krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
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<w>samərla it</w></mentioned> (<bibl><biblScope>в нартовском сказании о
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Рачикау</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>samər</w>
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<gloss><q>собака гончая</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ногма"/><biblScope> I 198</biblScope></bibl>), <gloss><q>сказочная
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крылатая собака</q></gloss> (<bibl><title>Нарты. Кабардинский эпос</title>.
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<pubPlace>М.</pubPlace>, <time>1951</time>, <biblScope xml:lang="ru">стр. 482,
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498</biblScope></bibl>). Сочетание
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">соболь-собака</q></gloss> могло означать либо
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">соболевидная собака</q></gloss>, либо
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">собака, применяемая для охоты на
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соболя</q></gloss>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is litearlly <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">sable-dog</q></gloss>. Cf. <mentioned xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>samur</w>
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<gloss><q>sable</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/><biblScope> IV 434</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Doerfer"/><biblScope> III 266</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>samūr</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="xcl"><lang/>
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<w>samoir</w></mentioned> (← <mentioned xml:lang="pal"><lang/><w type="rec">samōr</w></mentioned>), <mentioned xml:lang="xpr"><lang/> (<note xml:lang="en" type="comment">according to <name>Hesychius</name></note>) <w>σίμωρ</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
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<w>sammūr</w>
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</mentioned>(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Hübschmann._PSt."/>
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<biblScope>142</biblScope></bibl>. — <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Schrader"/>
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<biblScope>II 157</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang/>
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<note xml:lang="en" type="comment"><formGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<form xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" type="variant" xml:lang="os"><orth>samuri</orth><form type="variant"><orth>siasamuri</orth></form></form>
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</formGrp></note></mentioned> (← <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>sīah samūr</w>
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<gloss><q>black sable</q></gloss></mentioned>) (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._сл."/>
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<biblScope>VI 726, 1011</biblScope></bibl>).<note type="footnote">The word is loaned
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also into some of the European languages: <mentioned xml:lang="es"><lang/>
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<w>zamarra</w></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="fro"><lang/>
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<w>chamarre</w>
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<gloss><q>Zobel</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="pt"><lang/>
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<w>samarra</w>
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<gloss><q>schleppender Rock</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Meyer-Lübke"/><biblScope> 626</biblScope></bibl>).</note> As the name
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of the dog breed it occurs in some of the Caucasian languages, mostly in folklore:
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<mentioned xml:lang="krc-x-balkar" extralang="krc-x-karachay"><lang/>
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<w>samərla it</w></mentioned> (<bibl><biblScope>in the Nart saga about
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Rachikau</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>samər</w>
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<gloss><q>beagle</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Ногма"/><biblScope> I 198</biblScope></bibl>), <gloss><q>fairy winged dog</q></gloss>
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(<bibl><title>Narty. Kabardinskij èpos</title> [The Narts. The Kabardian Sagas].
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<pubPlace>Moscow</pubPlace>, <time>1951</time>, <biblScope xml:lang="en">p. 482, 498</biblScope></bibl>). The compound
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">sable-dog</q></gloss> could mean either
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<gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">sable-like dog</q></gloss>, or <gloss><q rendition="#rend_doublequotes">the dog that is used by hunting
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sable</q></gloss>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI>
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