119 lines
No EOL
9.4 KiB
XML
119 lines
No EOL
9.4 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <w>ænaqæl</w></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "<gloss><q>" "</q></gloss>";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ænaqæl" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="complete">
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<?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240322T101726+0300" comment="checked"?>
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<form xml:id="form_d5285e66" type="lemma"><orth>ænaqæl</orth></form><?oxy_comment_end ?>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5285e69">
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5285e70">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>безмозглый</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>brainless</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d5285e79">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>глупый</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>stupid</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d5285e89">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5285e91">
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<quote><oRef>ænaqæl</oRef> bæx</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>буйный, необученный конь</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>violent, untrained horse</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_СОПам."/>
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<biblScope>II 21</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d5285e110" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote><oRef>ænaqæl</oRef> læǧuz kosuncæ Leskeni</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>безобразно скверно работают в Лескене</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>in Lesken they work ridiculously badly</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/>
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<biblScope>237<hi rendition="#rend_subscript">2</hi></biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Сложение осетинской частицы <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ænæ"><w>ænæ</w>
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<gloss><q>без</q></gloss></ref> с <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e220" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e137" xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
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<w>ʽaql</w>
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<gloss><q>ум</q></gloss></mentioned>, хотя последнее слово в осетинском
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отдельно почти не употребляется. Ср. <mentioned><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e228" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e145" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>ʽaql</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e233" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e150" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>aqəl</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e238" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e155" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>ʽàqlo</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e244" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e161" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
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<w>x̌ǎqhәl</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e249" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e166" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>x̌āqhæl</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e254" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e171" xml:lang="uby"><lang/>
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<w>aqəl</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e259" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e176" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>ʽaqəl</w>
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</mentioned>,
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<gloss><q>ум</q></gloss><gloss><q>разум</q></gloss></mentioned>. Ос. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ænaqæl"/> образовано по типу <mentioned><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e276" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e193" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>bē‘aql</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e281" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e198" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>aqəlsəz</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e286" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e203" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>‘aqələnše</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>безумный</q></gloss></mentioned>. Ос. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ænaqīnon"/> (если из <w type="rec">ænaqylon</w>)
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<gloss><q>несуразный</q></gloss>, может быть, относится сюда же. См.
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_aqæl"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Compounding of the Ossetic particle <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ænæ"><w>ænæ</w>
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<gloss><q>without</q></gloss></ref> and <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e137" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e220" xml:lang="ar"><lang/>
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<w>ʽaql</w>
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<gloss><q>intellect</q></gloss></mentioned>, although the latter word is
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almost never used in Ossetic. Cf. <mentioned><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e145" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e228" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>ʽaql</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e150" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e233" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>aqəl</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e155" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e238" xml:lang="av"><lang/>
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<w>ʽàqlo</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e161" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e244" xml:lang="ce"><lang/>
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<w><?oxy_comment_start author="oleg" timestamp="20240322T101441+0300" comment="diacritic unclear even in print, but seems closer to acute"?>x<?oxy_comment_end ?>́ǎqhәl</w></mentioned>,
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e166" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e249" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>x́äqhæl</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e171" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e254" xml:lang="uby"><lang/>
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<w>aqəl</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e176" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e259" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>ʽaqəl</w>
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</mentioned>,
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<gloss><q>intellect</q></gloss><gloss><q>mind</q></gloss></mentioned>.
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Ossetic <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ænaqæl"/> is derived similar to
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<mentioned><mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e193" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e276" xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
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<w>bēʽaql</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e198" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e281" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>aqəlsəz</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d5285e203" xml:id="mentioned_d5285e286" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>ʽaqələnše</w></mentioned>
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<gloss><q>insane</q></gloss></mentioned>. Ossetic <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ænaqīnon"><w>ænaqīnon</w>
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<note type="comment">(if it has indeed resulted from <w type="rec">ænaqylon</w>)</note>
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<gloss><q>awkward</q></gloss></ref>is probably related as well. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_aqæl"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |