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157 lines
No EOL
14 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnnæ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_īnnæ" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d98e66" type="lemma"><orth>īnnæ</orth><form xml:id="form_d98e68" type="variant"><orth>annæ</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d98e71"><sense xml:id="sense_d98e72"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>другой (из двух)</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the other (of the two)</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d98e81"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>остальной</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the remaining</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d98e91">
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<re xml:id="re_d98e93">
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<form xml:id="form_d98e95" type="lemma"><orth>īnnæbon</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d98e98"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>послезавтра</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the day after tomorrow</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d98e109">
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<form xml:id="form_d98e111" type="lemma"><orth>īnnærdæm</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d98e114"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>в другую сторону</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>in the other direction</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d98e125">
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<form xml:id="form_d98e127" type="lemma"><orth>īnnærdygæj</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d98e130"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>с другой стороны</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>on the other hand</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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</re>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d98e142">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d98e144">
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<quote>īnnæ avd æddædær axodæn fycync</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>другие семеро (юношей) поодаль варят завтрак</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the other seven (boys) make breakfast at some distance</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>64</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d98e163" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>īnnæ fonʒej dær sæ xestæri fændagbæl rarvista</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>остальных пятерых он также отправил по пути старшего</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he also sent the other five after the oldest one</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/><biblScope>4%l7%l</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d98e185" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>Asægo ew nadbæl randæj, je ‘mbaltæ babæj īnnæ nadbæl</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>Асаго пошел по одной дороге, а его товарищи вновь по другой</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Asago took one road and his comrades again took the other one</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_MSt."/><biblScope>9
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%l15–16%l</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Обе формы, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnnæ</hi> и <hi rendition="#rend_italic">annæ</hi>, восходят к иран. *<hi rendition="#rend_italic">аnуа-</hi>
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‘другой’, но первая отражает старую эпентезу: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ainya</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnna</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">аnуа-</hi> →
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">annæ</hi>. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e329" xml:id="mentioned_d98e210" xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
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<w>hänī</w></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_KPF"/><biblScope>Abt. III, Bd. II, стр. 468</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e338" xml:id="mentioned_d98e219" xml:lang="wbl"><lang/>
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<w>yan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e343" xml:id="mentioned_d98e224" xml:lang="srh"><lang/>
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<w>yan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e348" xml:id="mentioned_d98e229" xml:lang="isk"><lang/>
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<w>an</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e354" xml:id="mentioned_d98e235" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
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<w>ani</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e359" xml:id="mentioned_d98e240" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*ani- (ʼny, ʼnyw)</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e364" xml:id="mentioned_d98e245" xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
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<w>aña</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e369" xml:id="mentioned_d98e250" xml:lang="xpr"><lang/>
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<w>an, ani</w>
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<gloss><q>другой</q></gloss></mentioned> парф. an, ani ‘другой’ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Henning._BBB"/><biblScope>107</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e381" xml:id="mentioned_d98e262" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>anya</w>
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<gloss><q>иначе</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e390" xml:id="mentioned_d98e271" xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
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<w>ini</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e395" xml:id="mentioned_d98e276" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>anya-, ainya-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e400" xml:id="mentioned_d98e281" xml:lang="peo"><lang/>
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<w>aniya-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e405" xml:id="mentioned_d98e286" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>anya-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e410" xml:id="mentioned_d98e291" xml:lang="pi"><lang/>
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<w>añña</w>
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<gloss><q>другой</q></gloss></mentioned>. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">Annæ</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnnæ</hi> и <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ændær</hi>
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могут оба рассматриваться как производные от местоименной частицы <hi rendition="#rend_italic">an</hi>
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(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Pokorny"/><biblScope>37</biblScope></bibl>), по образованию <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnnæ</hi> относится к
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ændær</hi>, как лат. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">alius</hi> к <hi rendition="#rend_italic">alter</hi>. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_annæ"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændær"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>II 55,
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94</biblScope></bibl><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>17,
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55</biblScope></bibl><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller_IF_21"/><biblScope>, стр. 328</biblScope></bibl><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Вс._Миллер._Oss."/><biblScope>41</biblScope></bibl>.—
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gramm._sogd."/><biblScope>I 51, II
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135</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Both forms, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnnæ</hi> and <hi rendition="#rend_italic">annæ</hi>, are traced back to Iranian
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*<hi rendition="#rend_italic">anya-</hi> ‘other’, but the first form reflects the old epenthesis: <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ainya</hi> →
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnna</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">anya-</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">annæ</hi>. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e210" xml:id="mentioned_d98e329" xml:lang="ku"><lang/>
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<w>hänī</w></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_KPF"/><biblScope>Abt. III, Bd. II, p. 468</biblScope></bibl>), <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e219" xml:id="mentioned_d98e338" xml:lang="wbl"><lang/>
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<w>yan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e224" xml:id="mentioned_d98e343" xml:lang="srh"><lang/>
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<w>yan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e229" xml:id="mentioned_d98e348" xml:lang="isk"><lang/>
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<w>an</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e235" xml:id="mentioned_d98e354" xml:lang="yai"><lang/>
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<w>ani</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e240" xml:id="mentioned_d98e359" xml:lang="sog"><lang/>
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<w>*ani- (ʼny, ʼnyw)</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e245" xml:id="mentioned_d98e364" xml:lang="kho"><lang/>
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<w>aña</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e250" xml:id="mentioned_d98e369" xml:lang="xpr"><lang/>
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<w>an, ani</w>
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<gloss><q>other</q></gloss></mentioned> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Henning._BBB"/><biblScope>107</biblScope></bibl>),
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e262" xml:id="mentioned_d98e381" xml:lang="pal"><lang/>
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<w>anya</w>
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<gloss><q>differently</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e271" xml:id="mentioned_d98e390" xml:lang="xco"><lang/>
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<w>ini</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e276" xml:id="mentioned_d98e395" xml:lang="ae"><lang/>
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<w>anya-, ainya-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e281" xml:id="mentioned_d98e400" xml:lang="peo"><lang/>
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<w>aniya-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e286" xml:id="mentioned_d98e405" xml:lang="inc-x-old"><lang/>
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<w>anya-</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d98e291" xml:id="mentioned_d98e410" xml:lang="pi"><lang/>
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<w>añña</w>
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<gloss><q>other</q></gloss></mentioned>. Both <hi rendition="#rend_italic">annæ</hi>, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnnæ</hi> and
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ændær</hi> can be viewed as derivatives of pronoun particle <hi rendition="#rend_italic">an</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Pokorny"/><biblScope>37</biblScope></bibl>), as
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for the formation pattern, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īnnæ</hi> is related to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ændær</hi>, as Latin <hi rendition="#rend_italic">alius</hi>
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is related to <hi rendition="#rend_italic">alter</hi>. Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_annæ"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ændær"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Миллер_Вс._ОЭ"/><biblScope>II 55,
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94</biblScope></bibl><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>17,
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55</biblScope></bibl><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller_IF_21"/><biblScope>p. 328</biblScope></bibl><bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Вс._Миллер._Oss."/><biblScope>41</biblScope></bibl>.—
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Gramm._sogd."/><biblScope>I 51, II
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135</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |