70 lines
No EOL
6 KiB
XML
70 lines
No EOL
6 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">gærkʼærag</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_gærkʼærag" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d801e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>gærkʼærag</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d801e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kʼwærkʼwæragæ</orth><form xml:id="form_d801e71" type="variant"><orth>gwælkʼwæragæ</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d801e74"><sense xml:id="sense_d801e75"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>палка с кулачком, сотрясаемая жерновом и в свою очередь сотрясающая
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желобок, из которого сыплется зерно, способствуя равномерному
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осыпанию</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>stick with a cam, shaken by a millstone and in turn shaking a groove
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from which grain is poured, contributing to uniform shedding</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d801e84"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>сорока (у мельницы)</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d801e89"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ко́ник</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> („коник трясет корытце, из
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которого сыплется зерно“ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>))</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (“cradle
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shakes a trough from which grain is poured” (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>))</note><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>cradle</q>
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</abv:tr><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru"> („коник трясет корытце, из
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которого сыплется зерно“ (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>))</note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en"> (“cradle
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shakes a trough from which grain is poured” (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Даль"/></bibl>))</note></sense><note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">принадлежность мельницы: </note><note type="comment" xml:lang="en">mill accessory: </note></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d801e123">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d801e125">
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<quote>k˳yrojæn jæ aqazzag jæ gærkʼærag ū</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>в мельнице самое важное — <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">gærkʼærag</hi></q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the most important part of a mill is <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">gærkʼærag</hi></q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><biblScope xml:lang="ru">поговорка</biblScope><biblScope xml:lang="en">saying</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, звукоподражательное, по стуку <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">gærkʼærag</hi> о жернов.
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Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d801e164" xml:id="mentioned_d801e149" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
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<w>gurgurag, kankurak, konkurak</w></mentioned> id. Ср. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼærkʼærag"/> ‘трещотка’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>279</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Is is probably onomatopoeic, from knocking of <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">gærkʼærag</hi> on a
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millstone. Compare with <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d801e149" xml:id="mentioned_d801e164" xml:lang="krc-x-balkar"><lang/>
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<w>gurgurag, kankurak, konkurak</w></mentioned> id. Compare with <ref type="xr" target="#entry_kʼærkʼærag"/> ‘rattle’.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>279</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<note type="internal">совершенно не уверена в переводах сенсов</note>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |