89 lines
No EOL
7 KiB
XML
89 lines
No EOL
7 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kafyn</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kafyn" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2591e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>kafyn</orth><form xml:id="form_d2591e68" type="participle"><orth>kaft</orth></form></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2591e71" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>kafun</orth><form xml:id="form_d2591e73" type="variant">(<orth>kavd</orth>)</form><form xml:id="form_d2591e77" type="participle"><orth>kaft</orth></form></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2591e80"><sense xml:id="sense_d2591e81"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>плясать</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>to dance</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2591e90"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>танцевать</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2591e96">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2591e98">
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<quote>īwnæg Xetæg ʒy næ sīmdta, næ kafydī</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>один лишь Хетаг не участвовал ни в хороводе, ни в (парных) танцах</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Khetag alone did not participate neither in the round dance, nor in
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(pair) dances</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>137</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2591e117">
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<quote>cæjma xæsnagyl rakafæm, kæddæra ḱī kæj ambūlid</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>давай, спляшем на пари, посмотрим, кто кого обыграет</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>come on, let's bet who will beat whom in dancing</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нарт._сказ."/><biblScope>98</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2591e136">
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<quote>…je jæ kæsgon kaft, je jæ aræxst zard…</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>либо его кабардинская пляска, либо его искусное пение</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>either his Kabardian dance, or his skillful singing</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>19</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Заимствование из кабардинского: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2591e180" xml:id="mentioned_d2591e158" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>qafä</w>
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<gloss><q>пляска</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2591e188" xml:id="mentioned_d2591e166" xml:lang="kbd"><w>qafän</w>
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<gloss><q>плясать</q></gloss></mentioned>. В области танцевального искусства
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кабардинцы оказали влияние на осетин: это видно, между прочим, и из выражения
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">kæsgon kaft</hi> ‘кабардинская пляска’ (ср. приведенные выше стихи <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Коста</hi>). —
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Этимология Вс. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Миллера</hi> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>59</biblScope></bibl>: др.инд. <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kampatē</hi> ‘дрожит’, гр.
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">κάμπτω</hi> ‘сгибаю’) неправдоподобна.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">A borrowing from Kabardian: <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2591e158" xml:id="mentioned_d2591e180" xml:lang="kbd"><lang/>
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<w>qafä</w>
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<gloss><q>dance</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2591e166" xml:id="mentioned_d2591e188" xml:lang="kbd"><w>qafän</w>
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<gloss><q>to dance</q></gloss></mentioned>. In the field of dance art,
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Kabardians influenced Ossetians: among other things, this is evident from the
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expression <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kæsgon kaft</hi> ‘Kabardian dance’ (cf. above verses of <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Kosta</hi>). —
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Ws. <hi rendition="#rend_smallcaps">Miller</hi>'s etymology (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Miller._Gr."/><biblScope>59</biblScope></bibl>: Old Indic <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kampatē</hi> ‘(s)he is
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trembling’, Greek <hi rendition="#rend_italic">κάμπτω</hi> ‘I am bending’) is improbable.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |