112 lines
No EOL
6.8 KiB
XML
112 lines
No EOL
6.8 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
|
||
<teiHeader>
|
||
<fileDesc>
|
||
<titleStmt>
|
||
<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wælazar</hi></title>
|
||
</titleStmt>
|
||
<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
|
||
Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
|
||
<sourceDesc>
|
||
<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
|
||
<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
|
||
<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
|
||
</sourceDesc>
|
||
</fileDesc>
|
||
<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
|
||
<tagsDecl>
|
||
<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
|
||
<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
|
||
<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
|
||
<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
|
||
</tagsDecl>
|
||
</encodingDesc>
|
||
</teiHeader>
|
||
<text>
|
||
<body>
|
||
<entry xml:id="entry_wælazar" xml:lang="os-x-digor" abv:completeness="incomplete">
|
||
<form xml:id="form_d509e66" type="lemma"><orth>wælazar</orth>
|
||
<usg><lang/></usg></form>
|
||
<sense>
|
||
<sense xml:id="sense_d509e69">
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
|
||
<q>террор</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
|
||
<q>terror</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
</sense>
|
||
<sense>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
|
||
<q>страх</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
|
||
<q>the fear</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
</sense>
|
||
<sense>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
|
||
<q>ужас</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
|
||
<q>horror</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
</sense>
|
||
<sense>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
|
||
<q>гнет</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
|
||
<q>oppression</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
</sense>
|
||
</sense>
|
||
<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d509e75">
|
||
<abv:example xml:id="example_d509e77">
|
||
<quote>tuxæ, wælazar ibæl make wæd!</quote>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
|
||
<q>пусть не будет над ним (никакой) силы и (никакого) гнета!</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
|
||
<q>may there be (no) force and (no) oppression over him!</q>
|
||
</abv:tr>
|
||
<bibl><note xml:lang="ru" type="comment">из посвящения покойнику; </note><note xml:lang="en" type="comment">from a dedication to the deceased; </note>
|
||
<ref type="bibl" target="#ref_СОПам."/>
|
||
<biblScope>II 169</biblScope></bibl>
|
||
</abv:example>
|
||
</abv:exampleGrp>
|
||
<etym xml:lang="ru">Буквально <gloss><q>super terror</q></gloss>; см. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_azar"/> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
|
||
<biblScope>96</biblScope></bibl>). Вторая часть <note type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_azar"/>)</note>, хотя и иранская по происхождению <note type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zar"><w>zar-</w>
|
||
<gloss><q>обижать</q></gloss></ref>)</note>, в осетинском представляется усвоенной из
|
||
персидского; ср. <mentioned xml:lang="fa" extralang="x-balochi"><lang/>
|
||
<note type="comment">(из перс.)</note>
|
||
<w>āzār</w>
|
||
<gloss><q>обида</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>притеснение</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang xml:lang="ka">груз. </lang>
|
||
<w>zari</w>
|
||
<gloss><q>ужас</q></gloss></mentioned> и пр. Учитывая распространение <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang>перс.</lang>
|
||
<w> āzār</w></mentioned> в тюркских и кавказских языках, трудно согласиться с
|
||
<name>Bailey</name>, который считает, что<ref type="xr" target="#entry_azar"/>
|
||
образовалось на осетинской почве от корня <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zaryn"><w>zar-</w></ref> с превербом <c>a-</c> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_TPhS"/>
|
||
<biblScope>1955, стр. 56—57</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSOAS"/>
|
||
<biblScope>1960 XXIII 35, прим. 5</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><title>Asia Major</title>
|
||
<biblScope>1964 XI 12</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||
<etym xml:lang="en">Literally <gloss><q><foreign>super terror</foreign></q></gloss>; see
|
||
<ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæl-"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_azar"/>
|
||
(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ИЭС_I"/>
|
||
<biblScope>96</biblScope></bibl>). The second part <note type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_azar"/>)</note>, although Iranian in origin <note type="comment">(<ref type="xr" target="#entry_zar"><w>zar-</w>
|
||
<gloss><q>обижать</q></gloss></ref>)</note>, appears to be borrowed from Persian in
|
||
Ossetic; cf. <mentioned xml:lang="fa" extralang="x-balochi"><lang/>
|
||
<note type="comment">(from Persian)</note>
|
||
<w>āzār</w>
|
||
<gloss><q>offense</q></gloss>, <gloss><q>oppression</q></gloss></mentioned>, <mentioned xml:lang="ka"><lang xml:lang="ka">груз. </lang>
|
||
<w>zari</w>
|
||
<gloss><q>horror</q></gloss></mentioned> etc. Considering the spread of <mentioned xml:lang="fa"><lang/>
|
||
<w>āzār</w></mentioned> in Turkic and Caucasian languages, it is difficult to agree
|
||
with <name>Bailey</name>, who believes <ref type="xr" target="#entry_azar"/> to have been
|
||
derived inside Ossetic from the root <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zaryn"><w>zar-</w></ref> via the preverb <c>a-</c> (<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_TPhS"/>
|
||
<biblScope>1955, pp. 56—57</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_BSOAS"/>
|
||
<biblScope>1960 XXIII 35, fn. 5</biblScope></bibl>; <bibl><title>Asia Major</title>
|
||
<biblScope>1964 XI 12</biblScope></bibl>).</etym>
|
||
</entry>
|
||
</body>
|
||
</text>
|
||
</TEI> |