134 lines
No EOL
9.6 KiB
XML
134 lines
No EOL
9.6 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īs-</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_īs-" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>īs-</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>es-</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e72"><def xml:lang="ru">в составе неопределенных местоимений и наречий:</def><def xml:lang="en">a part of indefinite pronouns and adverbs:</def></sense>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e78">
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e80">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e82" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>īskī</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e85" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>eske</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e88"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>кто-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>somebody</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e99">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e101" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>īsty</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e104" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>esti</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e107"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>что-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>something</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e118">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e120" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>īskæcy</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e123" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>eskæci</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e126"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>какой-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>some</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e137">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e139" type="lemma"><orth>isk˳y</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e142"><sense xml:id="sense_d3096e143"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>где-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>somewhere</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d3096e152"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>когда-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>some time</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e163">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e165" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>īskæd</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e168" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>eskæd</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e171"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>когда-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>some time</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e183" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<lang/>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e187" type="lemma"><orth>eskæmi</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e190"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>где-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>somewhere (in.)</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e201">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e203" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>īskædæm
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(īsk˳ydæm)</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e206" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>eskædæm</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e209"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>куда-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>somewhere (all.)</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e220">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e222" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>īskæcæj
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(īsk˳ycæj)</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e225" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>eskæcæj</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e228"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>откуда-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>from somewhere</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:id="re_d3096e239">
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e241" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>īsk˳yd</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d3096e244" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>eskud</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3096e247"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>как-нибудь</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>somehow</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="ru">и т.д.</note>
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<note type="comment" xml:lang="en">etc.</note>
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</re>
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</re>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Идентично с <ref type="xr" target="#entry_īs"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">es</hi>, т.е.
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представляет 3-е л. ед. ч. наст, времени <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īs</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">es</hi> ‘есть’. Стало быть,
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_īsḱī"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">eske</hi> означает буквально „кто
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(ни) есть“, <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īskædæm</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">eskædæm</hi> „куда (ни) есть“ и т. д. Ср. русск.
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ни-будь</hi>, где <hi rendition="#rend_italic">будь</hi> — 2.-е л. повелительного наклонения от <hi rendition="#rend_italic">быть</hi>.— Ср.
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<ref type="xr" target="#entry_īsdūg"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is identical to <ref type="xr" target="#entry_īs"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">es</hi>,
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i.e. it is pres.3sg <hi rendition="#rend_italic">īs</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">es</hi> ‘to be’. Therefore, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_īsḱī"/> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">eske</hi> literally means „who (not) is“,
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">īskædæm</hi> | <hi rendition="#rend_italic">eskædæm</hi> „where (not) be“ etc. Cf. Russian <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ni-budʼ</hi>, where
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">budʼ</hi> is imperative 2sg from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">bytʼ</hi> 'to be'.— Cf. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_īsdūg"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |