135 lines
No EOL
8.7 KiB
XML
135 lines
No EOL
8.7 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒævgar</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_ʒævgar" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d2566e66" xml:lang="os-x-iron" type="lemma"><orth>ʒævgar</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2566e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ʒævgaræ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2566e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d2566e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>изрядно</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>rather</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2566e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>порядочно</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>decently</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2566e91"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>довольно много</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>quite a lot</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2566e101"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>значительный</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>significant</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d2566e111">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2566e113">
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<quote>æfcægmæ ma sæ ʒævgar q˳ydi, aftæ mīt waryn bajdydta</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>до перевала им оставалось порядочно, когда стал идти снег</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>they had to walk a decent amount of time towards the pass when it
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began to snow</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2566e128">
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<quote>Gajti ærxawdta æmæ īw ʒævgar nal systad wælæmæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>Гайти упал и некоторое время не вставал</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>Gaiti fell and did not get up for a while</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ЮОПам."/><biblScope>II
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143</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2566e147">
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<quote>ūs ūm fæcī īw ʒævgar</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>женщина пробыла там некоторое время</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>the woman stayed there for a while</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Munk."/><biblScope>118</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2566e166" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>neci isʒurdta ʒævgaræ usmæ</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>ничего он не сказал значительное время</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>he did not say anything for a significant time</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Iræf"/><biblScope>38</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2566e188" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>adæm ʒævgaræ bamburdæj æma xezuncæ processi rajdajun</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>народу собралось порядочно и ждут начала процесса</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>there has gathered a decent amount of people waiting the process to
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begin</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_SD"/><biblScope>193%l2%l</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2566e211" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>kæsetæ, iscudæj ʒævgaræ sæwmon x cʼæx arvbæl</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>смотрите, поднялось порядочно утреннее солнце на голубом небе</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>look, a morning sun has risen significantly in the blue sky</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/><biblScope>53</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d2566e233" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg><lang/></usg>
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<quote>ʒævgaræ xatti</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>порядочное число раз</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>a decent number of times</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Bes."/><biblScope>107</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Вероятно, из <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒag"/>-<hi rendition="#rend_italic">bar</hi>
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‘полной мерой’. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒag"/> ‘полный’ и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_baryn"/> ‘мерить’. Звуковое развитие закономерно:
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒæg-bar</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒæg-var</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒævgar</hi>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Probably from <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒag"/>-<hi rendition="#rend_italic">bar</hi> ‘in
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full measure’. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_ʒag"/> ‘full’ and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_baryn"/> ‘measure’. The sound correspondence is regular:
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<hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒæg-bar</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒæg-var</hi> → <hi rendition="#rend_italic">ʒævgar</hi>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |