71 lines
No EOL
6.1 KiB
XML
71 lines
No EOL
6.1 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">kættag</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т.
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<biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_kættag" xml:lang="os">
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<form xml:id="form_d3807e66" type="lemma"><orth>kættag</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d3807e69"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>полотно</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>linen</q>
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</abv:tr></sense>
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<abv:exampleGrp xml:id="exampleGrp_d3807e79">
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<abv:example xml:id="example_d3807e81">
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<quote>mæ xædon — ḱetænæj, mæ k˳yræt — kættag</quote>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>рубашка моя — холщевая, бешмет — полотно</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>my shirt is made of canvas, my beshmet is made of linen</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Коста"/><biblScope>52</biblScope></bibl>
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</abv:example>
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</abv:exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kæn-tag</hi> с ассимиляцией, как в <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bæddyn"/> из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*bændyn</hi>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sæddyn"/> из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*sændyn</hi> и т. п. Первая часть <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kæn</hi>
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означает ‘конопля’, ‘лен’ (ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3807e147" xml:id="mentioned_d3807e107" xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
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<w>kan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3807e152" xml:id="mentioned_d3807e112" xml:lang="ab"><lang/>
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<w>a-k˳nə</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3807e157" xml:id="mentioned_d3807e117" xml:lang="chm"><lang/>
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<w>kene</w>
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<gloss><q>конопля</q></gloss></mentioned>. Это слово бытует в осетинском с
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озвончением начального согласного: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæn"/>
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‘конопля’. Вторая часть <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tag"/> также известна со
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значением ‘нить’, ‘полоса’. Все вместе означает, стало быть, ‘конопляная нить’
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или ‘ткань’. Ср. по образованию <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zældag"/> ‘шелк’
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из <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*zæl-tag</hi>. См. <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæn"/> и <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tag"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>170, 180, 184, 296</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">It is from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kæn-tag</hi> with the assimilation, as in <ref type="xr" target="#entry_bæddyn"/> from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*bændyn</hi>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_sæddyn"/> from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*sændyn</hi> etc. The first part <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*kæn</hi> means
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‘hemp’, ‘flax’ (cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3807e107" xml:id="mentioned_d3807e147" xml:lang="sva"><lang/>
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<w>kan</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3807e112" xml:id="mentioned_d3807e152" xml:lang="ab"><lang/>
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<w>a-k˳nə</w></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d3807e117" xml:id="mentioned_d3807e157" xml:lang="chm"><lang/>
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<w>kene</w>
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<gloss><q>hemp</q></gloss></mentioned>. This word is present in Ossetic with
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the vocalization of the initial consonant: <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæn"/>
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‘hemp’. The second part <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tag"/> is also present, it
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means ‘thread’, ‘stripe’. Thus, altogether it means ‘hemp thread’ or ‘fabric’.
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Cg. the derivation pattern of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_zældag"/> ‘silk’
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from <hi rendition="#rend_italic">*zæl-tag</hi>. See <ref type="xr" target="#entry_gæn"/> and <ref type="xr" target="#entry_tag"/>.%n<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_ОЯФ_I"/><biblScope>170, 180, 184, 296</biblScope></bibl>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |