131 lines
No EOL
8.8 KiB
XML
131 lines
No EOL
8.8 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">qorǧ</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_qorǧ" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d2843e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>qorǧ</orth></form>
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<form xml:id="form_d2843e69" xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>ǧorǧæ</orth></form>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2843e72"><sense xml:id="sense_d2843e73"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>подземелье</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>dungeon</q>
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</abv:tr></sense><sense xml:id="sense_d2843e82"><abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>яма</q>
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</abv:tr><abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>hole</q>
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</abv:tr></sense></sense>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:id="exampleGrp_d2843e92">
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<example xml:id="example_d2843e94">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">qalondar, caǧajrag jæ særmæ ḱī næ xasta, ūdon
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ærcaxsyn kodta, kæj maryn akænyn kodta, kæj ta Kosety mæsyǵy qorǵy awaʒyn
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kodta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">кто не мирился с тем, чтобы быть данником и
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рабом, тех (князь) велел схватить и кого велел умертвить, кого спустить в подземелье
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Квишетской башни</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">those who did not put up with being a tributary
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and a slave, those (the prince) ordered to be seized and whom he ordered to be
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killed, whom to be lowered into the dungeon of the Kvishet Tower</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>10</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2843e117">
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">sæ wælqūs ærbalæwwydysty bæxǵyn æfsad, ærqūla
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syl kodtoj, æd ūstytæ, æd syvællættæ sæ akodtoj æmæ sæ qorǧyty nykkaldtoj; axæm
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qorǧytæ ne ʽldærttæn ragæj cættægond wydysty maxæn</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">возле них появилось конное войско, окружило их,
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вместе с женами и детьми увели их и побросали в подземелья; такие подземелья у наших
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князей были давно заготовлены для нас</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">a mounted army appeared near them, surrounded
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them, together with their wives and children, took them away and threw them into
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dungeons; such dungeons had been prepared for us by our princes for a long time</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ИАА"/>
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<biblScope>III 196</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2843e140" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">lægæti ærtæ ǧorǧi mæ razmæ fæcæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">в пещере передо мной оказалось три ямы</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">there were three holes in the cave in front of
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me</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_AK"/>
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<biblScope>II 54</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:id="example_d2843e166" xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">tunel ʒi fælgastæj æ fæti ǧorǧæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">там зиял туннель широкой ямой</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">there was a tunnel yawning like a wide hole</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Qazb."/>
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<biblScope>18</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2843e261" xml:id="mentioned_d2843e195" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>qhorg</w>
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<gloss><q>яма</q></gloss></mentioned>. Возможно, что оба слова идут из <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2843e269" xml:id="mentioned_d2843e203" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>qorǧ-</w>, <w>qorǧan</w>, <w>qoruǧ</w>, <w>qoruq</w>
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<gloss><q>защищенное место</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>II 569, 570, 556, 558</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2843e292" xml:id="mentioned_d2843e226" xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
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<w>qoriɣ</w> id. <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Рашид-ад-дин</author>. <title>Сборник
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летописей</title>, <biblScope>т. I, кн. 2. Л., 1952, стр.
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235</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Ср. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2843e307" xml:id="mentioned_d2843e241" xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>ǧorǧi</w>
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<gloss><q>куча камней</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._диал._I"/>
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<biblScope>I 557</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2843e195" xml:id="mentioned_d2843e261" xml:lang="inh"><lang/>
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<w>qhorg</w>
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<gloss><q>hole</q></gloss></mentioned>. It is possible that both words come from
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<mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2843e203" xml:id="mentioned_d2843e269" xml:lang="trk"><lang/>
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<w>qorǧ-</w>, <w>qorǧan</w>, <w>qoruǧ</w>, <w>qoruq</w>
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<gloss><q>protected place</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Радлов"/>
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<biblScope>II 569, 570, 556, 558</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>, <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2843e226" xml:id="mentioned_d2843e292" xml:lang="mn"><lang/>
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<w>qoriɣ</w> id. <note type="bibl">(<bibl><author>Rashid al-Din</author>.
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<title>Collection of chronicles</title>, <biblScope>vol. I, book 2. L., 1952, p.
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235</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>. Cf. <mentioned corresp="#mentioned_d2843e241" xml:id="mentioned_d2843e307" xml:lang="ka-x-dial"><lang/>
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<w>ǧorǧi</w>
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<gloss><q>a pile of stones</q></gloss>
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<note type="bibl">(<bibl><ref type="bibl" target="#ref_Груз._диал._I"/>
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<biblScope>I 557</biblScope></bibl>)</note></mentioned>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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</text>
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</TEI> |