308 lines
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13 KiB
XML
308 lines
No EOL
13 KiB
XML
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:abv="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<teiHeader>
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<fileDesc>
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<titleStmt>
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<title>Abaev Dictionary: entry <hi rendition="#rend_italic">wæǧd</hi></title>
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</titleStmt>
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<publicationStmt xml:base="../pubstmt.xml"><p>Translated from Russian in 2020 by Oleg Belyaev (ed.), Irina Khomchenkova, Julia
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Sinitsyna and Vadim Dyachkov.</p></publicationStmt>
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<sourceDesc>
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<bibl xml:lang="ru"><author>Абаев, Василий Иванович</author>.
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<title>Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка</title>. Т. <biblScope unit="volume">I</biblScope>. A–Kʼ. <pubPlace>М.–Л.</pubPlace>:
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<publisher>Наука</publisher>, <date>1958</date>. С. <biblScope unit="page">??–??</biblScope>.</bibl>
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</sourceDesc>
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</fileDesc>
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<encodingDesc xml:base="../encodingdesc.xml">
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<tagsDecl>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_italic" scheme="css">font-variant: italic;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_smallcaps" scheme="css">font-variant: small-caps;</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_singlequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "‘" "’";</rendition>
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<rendition xml:id="rend_doublequotes" scheme="css" scope="q">quotes: "«" "»";</rendition>
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</tagsDecl>
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</encodingDesc>
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</teiHeader>
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<text>
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<body>
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<entry xml:id="entry_wæǧd" xml:lang="os" abv:completeness="incomplete">
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<form xml:id="form_d2813e66" type="lemma" xml:lang="os-x-iron"><orth>wæǧd</orth></form>
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<form xml:lang="os-x-digor" type="dialectal"><orth>wæǧdæ</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense xml:id="sense_d2813e69">
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>отпущенный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>released</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>освобожденный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>liberated</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>свободный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>free</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>не тугой</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>loose</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>слабо натянутый, затянутый</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>weakly stretched, pulled</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>развязанный</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>untied</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>laxus</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>laxus</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>wæǧdæj</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>свободно</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>freely</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>на свободе</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>at freedom</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>wæǧdy</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">зря</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">in vain</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>напрасно</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>for nothing</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>wæǧdībar</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">свободный</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">free</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<re>
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<form type="lemma"><orth>wæǧd kænyn</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">освобождать</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">release</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>отпускать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>let go</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>развязывать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>untie</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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<sense>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q>распрягать</q>
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</abv:tr>
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<abv:tr xml:lang="en">
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<q>unhitch</q>
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</abv:tr>
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</sense>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<re xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<form type="lemma"><usg><lang/></usg><orth>wæǧdvadug</orth></form>
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<sense>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">с отпущенными (не заправленными в ноговицы или
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сапоги) штанинами</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict" xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">with legs released (not tucked into pants or
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boots)</q>
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</tr>
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</sense>
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</re>
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<exampleGrp xmlns="http://ossetic-studies.org/ns/abaevdict">
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fændægtæ yswæǧd sty</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">дороги освободились</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">roads were cleared</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Сека"/>
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<biblScope>54</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">fæsaxsæværmæ jæ wæǧd nal yswaǧta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">до после-ужина он не отстал от него (донимал
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расспросами)</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">before after-dinner he did not leave him
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alone</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Čerm."/>
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<biblScope>184</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">abyrǵytæ Akimy galtæ fуwæǧd kodtoj æmæ sæ
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feskʼærync</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">абреки распрягли быков Акима и угоняют их</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">abreks have unharnessed Akim’s bulls and are
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stealing them</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bæxtæ wæǧdæj xīzync</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">кони пасутся на свободе</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">horses graze on the loose</q>
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</tr>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Babe bæxy ’xtængtæ ’swæǧd kodta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Бабе отпустил (ослабил) подпруги коня</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">Babe released (loosened) the girths of the
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horse</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
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<biblScope>171</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">jæ særyl saw kælmærzæn særbæddæny wælæ
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wæǧdæppærst</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">на голове ее черная шаль, свободно наброшенная
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на косынку</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">on her head there is a black shawl, loosely
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thrown onto the headscarf</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Нафи"/>
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<biblScope>141</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">cæmæn wæǧd kænut kʼælæwy?</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">зачем отвязываете осленка?</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">why are you untying the foal?</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Марк"/>
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<biblScope><hi rendition="#rend_italic">11</hi> 5</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">xæjræg... jæ bæstytæn yswæǧd kænyny maʒal nal
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yssardta</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">черт не нашел способа развязать свои путы</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the devil did not find a way to untie his
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bonds</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_ОЭ"/>
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<biblScope>I 86</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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<example xml:lang="os-x-digor">
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<usg xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><lang/></usg>
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<quote xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">bæxtæ rawaǧta æd idænttæ æma æd særǧtæ
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igwærdænti æma xunti wæǧdæj</quote>
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<tr xml:lang="ru">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">коней вместе с уздечками и седлами он пустил
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свободно на покосы и пашни</q>
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</tr>
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<tr xml:lang="en">
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<q xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">the horses, along with the bridles and saddles,
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he let loose on mowing and arable land</q>
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</tr>
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<bibl xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><ref type="bibl" target="#src_Диг._сказ."/>
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<biblScope>2</biblScope></bibl>
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</example>
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</exampleGrp>
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<etym xml:lang="ru">Лексикализованное прош. причастие от <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waʒyn"><w>waʒyn</w>
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<gloss><q>отпускать</q></gloss></ref> и пр. См. еще <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæǧdībar"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæǧdy"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæǧdvadug"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæǧdiong"/>.</etym>
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<etym xml:lang="en">Lexicalized past participle of <ref type="xr" target="#entry_waʒyn"><w>waʒyn</w>
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<gloss><q>release</q></gloss></ref>, etc. See also <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæǧdībar"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæǧdy"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæǧdvadug"/>, <ref type="xr" target="#entry_wæǧdiong"/>.</etym>
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</entry>
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</body>
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||
</text>
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||
</TEI> |